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He directed his remarks to you

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1 ♦ direct

♦ direct /dɪˈrɛkt/
A a.

1 diretto: in a direct line, in linea diretta; a direct flight, un volo diretto; a direct consequence of st., una conseguenza diretta di qc.; a direct hit (o shot) un tiro diretto ( di cannone, ecc.); direct ray, raggio diretto; direct light, luce diretta; He has had direct experience of warfare, ha avuto un'esperienza diretta della guerra; There is no direct evidence of any wrongdoing, non c'è nessuna prova diretta di un qualche atto illecito; (gramm.) direct speech, discorso diretto; direct method, metodo diretto; (comput.) direct access, accesso diretto

2 diretto; esplicito: a direct answer, una risposta diretta; He has a direct way of saying things, dice le cose in modo esplicito; a very direct manner, modi molto diretti

3 esatto, diretto: the direct opposite (o contrary) l'esatto contrario; This is a direct quote from the report, questa è una citazione diretta dal rapporto; direct contradiction, piena contraddizione; to be in direct proportion to st., essere direttamente proporzionale a qc.; to be in direct contrast to sb. [st.], essere radicalmente in contrasto con q. [qc.]

B avv.

direttamente: The train goes direct to London, il treno va direttamente a Londra; You can now fly direct to Vancouver, ora ci sono voli diretti per Vancouver; It was believed that martyrs went direct to heaven, si credeva che i martiri andassero direttamente in paradiso; to speak to [to deal with] sb. direct, parlare [trattare] direttamente con q.; They sell direct to the public, vendono direttamente al pubblico

● (mecc.) direct-acting, ad azione diretta; a comando diretto □ direct action, azione diretta ( in un'agitazione sindacale) □ ( alpinismo) direct ascent, direttissima □ (edil.) direct bearing, piedritto; sostegno verticale □ (fin.) direct control, controllo di maggioranza □ (rag.) direct costing, contabilità industriale a costi diretti □ (elettr.) direct current, corrente continua □ ( banca) direct debit (o debiting), addebito diretto ( di utenze, ecc.) □ (econ.) direct demand, domanda diretta □ ( banca) direct deposit, accreditamento diretto ( dello stipendio, ecc.) su conto corrente □ direct descendant, discendente diretto □ (tur.) direct dial telephone, telefono diretto con l'esterno ( nelle camere) □ (telef.) direct distance calling, teleselezione □ (mecc.) direct drive, trasmissione diretta □ direct elections, elezioni a suffragio diretto □ ( sport) direct free kick, calcio diretto (o di prima) □ (stor., in GB) direct-grant school, scuola secondaria privata sovvenzionata dallo Stato ( fino al 1979) □ direct mail, pubblicità in buca (o per posta) □ (market.) direct marketing, commercializzazione diretta □ (gramm.) direct object, complemento oggetto □ (polit.) direct rule, controllo diretto dell'ordine pubblico (in Irlanda del Nord: dal 1972) □ (market.) direct sale (o selling), vendita diretta □ (econ.) direct services, servizi diretti; prestazioni professionali □ (fin.) direct taxes, imposte dirette.
♦ (to) direct /dɪˈrɛkt/
A v. t.

1 dirigere, guidare: to direct a project [a programme, research], dirigere un progetto [un programma, le ricerche]; to direct an investigation [an inquiry, operations], dirigere un'inchiesta [un'indagine, le operazioni]; Who directs the excavations?, chi dirige gli scavi?; He was directed by a sense of duty, era guidato dal senso del dovere; a centrally directed economy, un'economia centralizzata

2 dirigere, condurre: Waste water is directed into a tank, l'acqua di scarico è condotta in una cisterna; The lighthouse directs a powerful beam of light across the water, il faro dirige un potente fascio luminoso attraverso l'acqua

3 rivolgere, indirizzare: He directed his remarks to you, ha rivolto a te le sue osservazioni; to direct one's attention to st., rivolgere la propria attenzione a qc.; to direct resources [efforts] to st., indirizzare le risorse [gli sforzi] a qc.; She directed all her energies to building up the business, ha concentrato tutte le sue energie nell'avvio dell'attività

4 (form.) ordinare, ingiungere: The judge directed the jury to find him not guilty, il giudice ha ordinato alla giuria di dichiararlo non colpevole; The firm was directed to pay a fine of £50,000, è stato ingiunto alla ditta di pagare una multa di 50 000 sterline; Take the pills as directed by your doctor, prendere le pastiglie seguendo le indicazioni del medico

5 (form.) indicare la strada a (q.): If you get lost, ask someone to direct you, se vi perdete, chiedete a qualcuno di indicarvi la strada

6 indirizzare, inviare ( una lettera e sim.): to direct the mail to a new address, indirizzare la posta a un indirizzo nuovo; All queries and complaints should be directed to customer service, tutte le domande e le lamentele dovrebbero essere indirizzate al servizio clienti

7 (mus.) dirigere ( un'orchestra, ecc.)

8 (cinem., teatr., TV) dirigere; curare la regia di ( un film, ecc.): to direct a film [a play], dirigere un film [un dramma]; essere il regista di un film [di un dramma]; «directed by …», «regia di …»

9 assegnare, destinare ( fondi, ecc.): The bulk of the new money will be directed to helping those most in need, il grosso dei nuovi fondi sarà destinato ad aiutare i più bisognosi

B v. i.

1 dare ordini; dare istruzioni

2 (mus.) dirigere; fare il direttore d'orchestra

3 (cinem., teatr., TV) fare il regista

● to direct one's steps homewards, rivolgere i passi verso casa.

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ direct
2 richten

I v/t

1. (lenken, wenden) direct, turn ( auf + Akk towards); (Gewehr, Kamera etc.) point (at); (Augen) turn (towards); (Aufmerksamkeit) direct, turn (to); (Brief, Frage etc.) address (an + Akk to); (Kritik) direct, level (at); eine Frage an jemanden / den Sprecher richten put a question to s.o. / address a question to the speaker; das war gegen dich gerichtet that was aimed at ( oder intended for, meant for) you; alle Blicke richteten sich auf... (Akk) all eyes turned to look at... ( oder in the direction of...); gerichtet auf (+ Akk) MIL., Rakete: targeted on

2. Dial. (zurechtmachen) (Bett) make; (Zimmer) tidy up; (Haare) do; (vorbereiten, zubereiten) get s.th. ready, prepare; (Tisch) lay the table; (ausbessern) repair, fix; (in Ordnung bringen) see to; er wird’s schon richten umg. he’ll fix it

3. (einstellen) adjust; (Uhr) set ( nach by)

4. (gerade biegen) straighten, flatten; MED. (Knochenbruch etc.) set; TECH. (Bleche) level; sich (Dat) die Zähne richten lassen have one’s teeth straightened

5. (urteilen) judge; JUR. auch pass sentence on

II v/refl

1. sich richten nach (Regeln, Wünschen) comply with; (abhängen von) depend on; (sich orientieren an) take one’s cue from; (nach einem Vorbild) follow s.o.’s example; Sache: be model(l)ed after ( oder on); sich nach der Mode richten follow the fashion; sich nach den Vorschriften richten observe the regulations; nach der Uhr kannst du dich nicht richten you can’t go by that clock; das richtet sich ( ganz) nach dem Wetter etc. that depends (entirely) on the weather etc.; ich richte mich ( ganz) nach Ihnen whatever suits you best; warum müssen sich alle nach ihr richten? why does everybody have to fit in with her ( oder what she wants)?

2. (wenden) sich richten an (+ Akk) oder gegen be directed ( oder aimed) at; mein Verdacht richtet sich gegen ihn I suspect him

3. sich selbst richten euph. take one’s own life

III v/i judge ( über jemanden s.o.), pass judg(e)ment (on s.o.); milde / streng richten be mild / harsh in one’s judgement; richtet nicht, auf dass ihr nicht gerichtet werdet! BIBL. judge not that ye be not judged!

* * *

(adressieren) to address;

(reparieren) to fix;

(urteilen) to judge;

(zielen) to point; to direct; to rivet

* * *
rịch|ten ['rɪçtn]
1. vt

1) (= lenken) to direct (
auf +acc towards), to point ( auf +acc at, towards); Augen, Blicke, Aufmerksamkeit, Kamera to direct, to turn ( auf +acc towards), to focus ( auf +acc on); Pläne, Wünsche, Tun to direct ( auf +acc towards)
den Kurs nach Norden/Osten etc richten —

die Augen gen Himmel richten (liter) richt euch! (Mil) (Sch) — to raise or lift one's eyes heavenwards (liter) or to heaven (liter) right dress! get in a straight line!

einen Verdacht gegen jdn richten — to suspect sb

See:

→ zugrunde

2)

(= ausrichten) etw nach jdm/etw richten — to suit or fit sth to sb/sth; Lebensstil, Verhalten to orientate sth to sb/sth

3) (= adressieren) Briefe, Anfragen to address, to send (
an +acc to); Bitten, Forderungen, Gesuch to address, to make ( an +acc to); Kritik, Vorwurf to level, to direct, to aim (gegen at, against)
das Wort an jdn richten — to address sb

4) (esp S Ger) (= zurechtmachen) to prepare, to get ready; Essen auch to get, to fix; (= in Ordnung bringen) to do, to fix; (= reparieren) to fix; Haare to do; Tisch to lay (Brit), to set; Betten to make, to do

jdm ein Bad richten (form, S Ger) — to draw (form) or run a bath for sb

5) (= einstellen) to set; (S Ger = gerade biegen) to straighten (out), to bend straight

einen Knochenbruch richten — to set a fracture

6)

(Aus: = erreichen) richten — to do nicely for oneself (inf)

7) (old = hinrichten) to execute, to put to death

sich selbst richten (liter) — to find death by one's own hand (liter)

sich von selbst richten (fig) — to condemn oneself

2. vr

1) (= sich hinwenden) to focus, to be focussed (
auf +acc on), to be directed ( auf +acc towards); (Gedanken, Augen, Blick) to turn, to be directed ( auf +acc towards); (Hoffnungen) to be focussed ( auf +acc on); (Protest, Kritik) to be directed or aimed (gegen at)
2) (= sich wenden) to consult (an jdn sb); (Maßnahme, Vorwurf etc) to be directed or aimed (gegen at)

3) (= sich anpassen) to follow (nach jdm/etw sb/sth)

sich nach den Vorschriften richten — to go by the rules

sich nach jds Wünschen richten — to comply with or go along with sb's wishes

mir ist es egal, ob wir früher oder später gehen, ich richte mich nach dir — I don't mind if we go earlier or later, I'll fit in with you or I'll do what you do

wir richten uns ganz nach unseren Kunden — we are guided entirely by our customers' wishes

warum sollte die Frau sich immer nach dem Mann richten? — why should the woman always do what the man wants?

sich nach den Sternen/der Wettervorhersage/dem, was er behauptet, richten — to go by the stars/the weather forecast/what he maintains

und richte dich ( gefälligst) danach! (inf) — (kindly) do as you're told

4) (= abhängen von) to depend (nach on)

5) (esp S Ger = sich zurechtmachen) to get ready

für die Party brauchst du dich nicht extra zu richten — you don't have to get specially done up for the party (inf)

3. vi
liter = urteilen) to judge (über jdn sb), to pass judgement ( über +acc on)
milde/streng richten — to be mild/harsh in one's judgement

richtet nicht, auf dass ihr nicht gerichtet werdet! (Bibl) — judge not, that ye be not judged (Bibl)

* * *

1) (to speak or write to: I shall address my remarks to you only.) address

2) (to direct (attention, a look etc) at: She fixed all her attention on me.) fix

3) ((usually with at) to aim (a gun etc): He levelled his pistol at the target.) level

4) (to put (broken bones) into the correct position for healing: They set his broken arm.) set

5) (to direct (over or towards something): The firemen played their hoses over the burning house.) play

6) (to aim in a particular direction: He pointed the gun at her.) point

7) (to point or aim (a gun, telescope etc) in a particular direction: He trained the gun on/at the soldiers.) train

* * *

rich·ten

[ˈrɪçtn̩]

I. vt

1. (lenken)

▪ etw irgendwohin \richten to point sth somewhere; Strahl a. to direct sth somewhere; Waffe, Kamera a. to train sth somewhere

den Blick zu Boden \richten to look down; (aus Demut, Scham) to lower one's eyes

den Blick in die Ferne \richten to look into the distance

den Kurs nach Osten \richten to steer an easterly course

die Waffe gegen sich akk selbst \richten to turn the weapon on oneself

▪ etw auf jdn/etw \richten to point sth at sb/sth; Strahl a. to direct sth towards [or at] sb/sth; Waffe, Kamera a. to train sth on sb/sth

die Augen [o den Blick] auf jdn \richten to look directly at sb, to turn one's eyes to sb

den Blick auf etw akk \richten to [have a] look at sth; (beobachten) to observe sth

2. (konzentrieren)

er hat all sein Tun auf dieses Ziel gerichtet everything he did served to achieve this object

unsre Verbesserungen sind auf die Verkaufsleistung gerichtet our improvements affect sales performance only

ein kommunistisch gerichteter Gedanke a thought based on [or aligned along] communist teachings

seine Aufmerksamkeit auf etw akk \richten to turn one's attention to sth

seine ganze Aufmerksamkeit auf etw akk \richten to give sth one's full attention

all sein Bemühen auf etw akk \richten to direct all one's efforts towards sth

seine Wut gegen jdn \richten to vent one's anger on sb

3. (umändern)

▪ etw nach jdm/etw \richten to arrange sth to suit sb/sth

4. (mitteilen)

▪ etw an jdn/etw \richten to address sth to sb/sth; Kritik to direct [or level] sth at sb; (zusenden a.) to send sth to sb/sth [or sb/sth sth]

eine Bitte/Frage an jdn \richten to put a request/question to sb

die Frage ist an Sie gerichtet the question is meant for you

ein Gesuch an jdn \richten to petition sb

eine Mahnung an jdn \richten to give/send sb a warning

das Wort an jdn \richten to address sb

5. (begradigen)

▪ etw \richten to straighten sth; (ebnen) to level sth

Blech \richten to flatten sheet metal

eine Delle \richten to dress [or sep true up] a dent

einen Knochenbruch \richten to set a fracture

Lager/Räder \richten to centre BRIT [or AM center] bearings/wheels

6. (justieren)

▪ etw \richten to align sth; eine Antenne \richten to direct [or align] an aerial

eine Kanone \richten to aim a cannon

7. (aufstellen)

▪ etw \richten to build [or sep put up] sth

8. ESP SÜDD, ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ (ordnen)

sich/jdm die Haare \richten to do one's/sb's hair

sich/jdm die Krawatte \richten to adjust [or straighten] one's/sb's tie

9. ESP SÜDD, ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ (reparieren)

▪ [jdm] etw \richten to fix [or repair] [or mend] sth [for sb]

10. ESP SÜDD, ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ (bereiten)

▪ [jdm] etw \richten to prepare sth [or get sth ready] [for sb]

jdm ein Bad \richten to run a bath for sb

die Betten \richten to make the beds

das Frühstück \richten to make [or get] breakfast

den Tisch \richten to lay the table

11. ESP SÜDD, ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ (sorgen)

▪ etw \richten to arrange sth

das kann ich schon \richten I can arrange it

das lässt sich schon \richten that should be no problem

12. (aburteilen)

▪ jdn \richten to judge sb, to pass judg[e]ment on sb

13. (verurteilen)

▪ jdn \richten to condemn sb

14. (veraltend geh: exekutieren)

▪ jdn \richten to execute sb

II. vr

1. (aufstehen)

sich akk in die Höhe \richten to stand [or get] up

2. (lenken)

▪ sich akk irgendwohin \richten to point somewhere; Strahlen a. to be directed somewhere; Augen to look somewhere

die Strahlen richteten sich auf einen Punkt the beams converged to a point

3. (konzentrieren)

ihr ganzer Hass richtete sich auf ihn he was the object of all her hatred

sein ganzes Denken richtet sich auf eine Lösung his single thought is to find a solution

4. (kritisieren)

▪ sich akk gegen jdn/etw \richten to criticize [or BRIT a. -ise] sb/sth

in seiner Rede richtet er sich gegen die Partei he spoke derogatorily of the party, his speech criticized the party

5. (betreffen)

▪ sich akk an jdn/etw \richten to be directed at sb/sth; Kritik, Vorwurf a. to be aimed [or levelled [or AM -l-]] at sb/sth

▪ sich akk gegen jdn/etw \richten to be directed at [or against] sb/sth

6. (fragen)

▪ sich akk an jdn/etw \richten to ask sb/sth; (sich wenden a.) to turn to sb/sth; (Rat holen a.) to consult sb/sth

7. (orientieren)

▪ sich akk nach jdm/etw \richten to comply with sb/sth

wir richten uns ganz nach Ihnen we'll fit in with you

sich akk nach den Vorschriften \richten to follow [or keep to] the rules

sich akk nach jds Wünschen \richten to fit in with sb's wishes

8. (abhängen)

▪ sich akk nach etw dat \richten to depend on sth, to be dependent on sth; Quantität a. to be based on sth

▪ sich akk danach \richten, ob/wie viel... to depend on whether/how much...

9. MIL

richt euch! right dress!

10. (veraltend geh: töten)

▪ sich akk selbst \richten to die by one's own hand

III. vi

1. (urteilen) to pass judg[e]ment

gerecht/hart \richten to be an impartial/a harsh judge

2. (geh: verurteilen)

▪ über jdn/in etw dat \richten to judge sb/sth

* * *
1.
transitives Verb

1) direct < gaze> (auf + Akk. at, towards); turn <eyes, gaze> (auf + Akk. towards); point <torch, telescope, gun> (auf + Akk. at); aim, train <gun, missile, telescope, searchlight> (auf + Akk. on); (fig.) direct <activity, attention> (auf + Akk. towards); address < letter, remarks, words> (an + Akk. to); direct, level < criticism> (an + Akk. at); send <letter of thanks, message of greeting> (an + Akk. to)

2) (geraderichten) straighten; set < fracture>

3) (einstellen) aim <cannon, missile>; direct < aerial>

4) (aburteilen) judge; (verurteilen) condemn; s. auch zugrunde 1)
2.
reflexives Verb

1) (sich hinwenden)

sich auf jemanden/etwas richten — (auch fig.) be directed towards somebody/something

2)

sich an jemanden/etwas richten — < person> turn on somebody/something; <appeal, explanation> be directed at somebody/something

sich gegen jemanden/etwas richten — < person> criticize somebody/something; <criticism, accusations, etc.> be aimed or levelled or directed at somebody/something

3) (sich orientieren)

sich nach jemandem/jemandes Wünschen richten — fit in with somebody/somebody's wishes

sich nach den Vorschriften richten — keep to the rules

4) (abhängen)

sich nach jemandem/etwas richten — depend on somebody/something
3.
intransitives Verb (urteilen) judge; pass judgement

über jemanden richten — judge somebody; pass judgement on somebody; (zu Gericht sitzen) sit in judgement over somebody

* * *

richten

A. v/t

1. (lenken, wenden) direct, turn (

auf +akk towards); (Gewehr, Kamera etc) point (at); (Augen) turn (towards); (Aufmerksamkeit) direct, turn (to); (Brief, Frage etc) address (

an +akk to); (Kritik) direct, level (at);

eine Frage an jemanden/den Sprecher richten put a question to sb/address a question to the speaker;

das war gegen dich gerichtet that was aimed at ( oder intended for, meant for) you;

alle Blicke richteten sich auf … (akk) all eyes turned to look at … ( oder in the direction of …);

gerichtet auf (+akk) MIL, Rakete: targeted on

2. dial (zurechtmachen) (Bett) make; (Zimmer) tidy up; (Haare) do; (vorbereiten, zubereiten) get sth ready, prepare; (Tisch) lay the table; (ausbessern) repair, fix; (in Ordnung bringen) see to;

er wird’s schon richten umg he’ll fix it

3. (einstellen) adjust; (Uhr) set (

nach by)

4. (gerade biegen) straighten, flatten; MED (Knochenbruch etc) set; TECH (Bleche) level;

sich (dat)

die Zähne richten lassen have one’s teeth straightened

5. (urteilen) judge; JUR auch pass sentence on

B. v/r

1.

sich richten nach (Regeln, Wünschen) comply with; (abhängen von) depend on; (sich orientieren an) take one’s cue from; (nach einem Vorbild) follow sb’s example; Sache: be model(l)ed after ( oder on);

sich nach der Mode richten follow the fashion;

sich nach den Vorschriften richten observe the regulations;

nach der Uhr kannst du dich nicht richten you can’t go by that clock;

das richtet sich (ganz) nach dem Wetter etc that depends (entirely) on the weather etc;

ich richte mich (ganz) nach Ihnen whatever suits you best;

warum müssen sich alle nach ihr richten? why does everybody have to fit in with her ( oder what she wants)?

2. (wenden)

sich richten an (+akk) oder

gegen be directed ( oder aimed) at;

mein Verdacht richtet sich gegen ihn I suspect him

3.

sich selbst richten euph take one’s own life

C. v/i judge (

über jemanden sb), pass judg(e)ment (on sb);

milde/streng richten be mild/harsh in one’s judgement;

richtet nicht, auf dass ihr nicht gerichtet werdet! BIBEL judge not that ye be not judged!

* * *
1.
transitives Verb

1) direct < gaze> (auf + Akk. at, towards); turn <eyes, gaze> (auf + Akk. towards); point <torch, telescope, gun> (auf + Akk. at); aim, train <gun, missile, telescope, searchlight> (auf + Akk. on); (fig.) direct <activity, attention> (auf + Akk. towards); address <letter, remarks, words> (an + Akk. to); direct, level < criticism> (an + Akk. at); send <letter of thanks, message of greeting> (an + Akk. to)

2) (geraderichten) straighten; set < fracture>

3) (einstellen) aim <cannon, missile>; direct < aerial>

4) (aburteilen) judge; (verurteilen) condemn; s. auch zugrunde 1)
2.
reflexives Verb

1) (sich hinwenden)

sich auf jemanden/etwas richten — (auch fig.) be directed towards somebody/something

2)

sich an jemanden/etwas richten — < person> turn on somebody/something; <appeal, explanation> be directed at somebody/something

sich gegen jemanden/etwas richten — < person> criticize somebody/something; <criticism, accusations, etc.> be aimed or levelled or directed at somebody/something

3) (sich orientieren)

sich nach jemandem/jemandes Wünschen richten — fit in with somebody/somebody's wishes

sich nach den Vorschriften richten — keep to the rules

4) (abhängen)

sich nach jemandem/etwas richten — depend on somebody/something
3.
intransitives Verb (urteilen) judge; pass judgement

über jemanden richten — judge somebody; pass judgement on somebody; (zu Gericht sitzen) sit in judgement over somebody

* * *

(nach, auf) v.

to direct (to, at) v. v.

to judge (by) v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > richten
3 direct

1. III
1) direct smth., smb. direct a business (a plant, the building of a house, the workmen, etc.) руководить / управлять / делом и т. д.; direct an orchestra (a choir) дирижировать оркестром (хором); direct a play (a film) ставить пьесу (фильм); direct a campaign возглавлять кампанию; direct smb.'s actions направлять чьи-л. действия; direct traffic регулировать уличное движение

2) direct smth. direct a letter (an envelope, a parcel, etc.) адресовать письмо и т. д., написать адрес на письме и т. д.
2. IV
direct smb. in same manner direct smb. wrongly (correctly) неправильно ( правильно) указывать кому-л. дорогу / объяснять кому-л., как идти /
3. VII
direct smb. to do smth. direct smb. to leave at once (to advance slowly, to work there, etc.) приказывать / отдавать приказ / кому-л. немедленно уйти / уехать или отбыть и т. д., he directed me to stay он велел мне остаться, он распорядился, чтобы я остался
4. XI
1) be directed do as [you are] directed делайте, как [вам] приказано; be directed by smth. be directed by your conscience поступайте так, как велят вам совесть, руководствуйтесь соображениями совести

2) be directed somewhere I was directed here меня направили сюда

3) be directed to smb. his remarks were directed to you его замечания / реплики / относились к / адресовались / вам
5. XXI1
1) direct smb., smth. to some place direct smb. to the post office (to the theatre, straight to the station, etc.) указывать кому-л. дорогу / как пройти / на почту и т. д., direct one's steps towards home направиться / направлять свой стопы / к дому / домой /

2) direct smth. to / towards / smth., smb. direct a beam of light towards the shore (a telescope to the strange star, the gun towards the enemy, one's attention to the lecturer, etc.) направлять луч света на берег и т. д., direct the aerial towards a station настраиваться на станцию / на волну / ; direct smb.'s attention to smth., smb. обратить чье-л. внимание на что-л., кого-л.; direct one's gaze / one's eyes / to / towards / smth., smb. обратить свой взор на что-л., кого-л.

3) direct smth. to smb., smth. direct letters to the chief (mail to her home address, the parcel to his business address, etc.) направлять / отсылать, пересылать / письма начальнику и т. д.
6. XXV
direct that smb. do smth. direct that he write the letter (that she come immediately, etc.) приказывать / велеть /, чтобы он написал письме и т. д., direct that smth. should be done direct that the letter should be written (that the book should be brought, etc.) приказывать / велеть /, чтобы написали письмо и т. д., the general directed that an advance should he made the next morning генерал отдал приказ выступать на следующее утро

English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > direct
4 rette

amend, correct, emend, level, mark, right, put right

* * *

I.:

[ i rette, med rette, til rette], se II. ret.

II. vb

( gøre lige) straighten ( fx one's tie);

( give retning) aim, turn,

F direct,

(se ndf: rette mod, rette til);

( henvende) address ( fx a few words to somebody);

( fejl) correct,

F rectify;

( opgaver) correct,

( rette og bedømme) mark,

(am) grade;

( kompas) adjust;

[ med præp & adv:]

[ rette af]

( gøre jævn) level off,

( træ også) smooth;

[ rette an] serve up,

T dish up;

[ der er rettet an] dinner (etc) is served;

[ rette ind]

(mil.) ( rækker) dress (the ranks),

( kanon) train;

[ ret ind til højre!] right dress!

[ rette mod]

( sigte med våben) aim at,

( mindre omhyggeligt) point at (el. towards) ( fx he aimed (,

pointed) his gun at me; missiles aimed at Western Europe; with a loaded gun pointed towards me),

(ved at hæve el. sænke) level at,

( om kikkert, sigtemiddel) train on ( fx train the telescope (, the gun) on the tower),

( om blik, gang) turn (, F: direct) towards ( fx turn one's glance

(, steps) towards the house);

(fig: opmærksomhed, tanker) turn (, F: direct) to ( fx turn one's thoughts to somebody; turn (, direct) one's (, somebody's) attention to the problem); focus on ( fx focus one's attention (, thoughts) on something);

[ der blev rettet alvorlige beskyldninger imod ham] serious charges were levelled against him, serious allegations were made against him;

[ rette kritik mod] criticize;

[ kritikken var rettet mod mig] the criticism was aimed at me;

[ rette mistanken mod ham]

(dvs bevidst) direct the suspicion towards him,

(se også ndf: rette sig mod);

(se også angreb);

[ rette op]

( bringe i lodret stilling, bringe på ret køl) right ( fx the boat);

( om bil med hensyn til styring) put the wheel straight, straighten out;

( kvikke op) pick up, set up ( fx a holiday will set you up);

[ rette én op]

( moralsk) make somebody go straight;

[ rette økonomien op] put the finances on a sound basis;

[ rette op på skævheden] rectify the imbalance;

[ rette på] adjust ( fx one's clothes, one's tie);

( korrigere) correct ( fx his spelling);

[ rette ` til] adjust;

[` rette til]

(dvs stile til) address to,

F direct to ( fx you must address (, direct) your complaints to the manager; his remarks were addressed (, directed) to the

parents);

[ rette en opfordring til] appeal to;

[ rette et spørgsmål til] address (el. put) a question to;

[ rette det tilbage] correct it back,

F cancel the correction;

[ rette ud] straighten (out);

[ med sig:]

[ rette sig]

( rette ryggen) straighten (el. draw) oneself up,

( om skib) right itself,

( blive rask) get better, recover,

( moralsk) make good, go straight;

(om pris etc) recover;

[ rette sig efter]

( adlyde) obey, conform to ( fx the rules),

F comply with ( fx his instructions, his requests, the rules, his wishes),

( lade sig lede af) be guided by ( fx him, his wishes), go by (

fx he always goes by the rules; go by what he says; I need

something to go by), go along with ( fx what he says, his

suggestion);

( bestemmes af) be determined by ( fx his views are determined by his surroundings; wages are determined by qualifications),

( tilpasses efter) be regulated by ( fx wages were regulated by the price index),

(gram.) agree with;

[ jeg må vide hvad jeg har at rette mig efter] I must know where I stand;

[ rette sig efter ham]

(dvs adlyde ham) do as he tells one;

(dvs føje ham) give in to him,

F comply with his wishes;

[ mistanken rettede sig mod ham] suspicion centred on him, he came under suspicion;

[ rette sig op] = rette sig.

Danish-English dictionary > rette
5 direct

adj. rechtstreeks, direct; onmiddellijk; openhartig
--------
adv. rechtstreeks, duidelijk; op een onomwonden manier, op openhartige wijze
--------
v. instruëren, toelichten, aanduiden; toezien, kontroleren, inspekteren; kommanderen

direct¹

[ dirrekt, daj-]

I 〈 bijvoeglijk naamwoord〉

1 direct ⇒ rechtstreeks, onmiddellijk, openhartig

♦voorbeelden:

1   〈 computer〉 direct access • directe toegankelijkheid 〈 van geheugen〉

     direct action • directe actie 〈 bezetting, staking〉

     〈 economie〉 direct charge/cost • directe kosten

     direct contact • rechtstreeks contact

     be a direct descendant • in een rechte lijn van iemand afstammen

     direct drive • directe aandrijving

     direct evidence • bewijs uit de eerste hand

     a direct flight • een rechtstreekse vlucht

     a direct hit • een voltreffer

     the direct road • de kortste weg

     〈 taalkunde〉 direct speech • directe rede

     direct taxes • directe belastingen

     be direct • er geen doekjes om winden

¶ direct current • gelijkstroom

     〈 Brits-Engels〉 direct grant • rijkssubsidie 〈 voor scholen in tegenstelling tot subsidie van plaatselijke overheid〉

     direct mail • direct mail, postreclame 〈 (persoonlijk gerichte) reclame via de brievenbus〉

     〈 taalkunde〉 direct object • lijdend voorwerp

II 〈 bijvoeglijk naamwoord, attributief〉

1 absoluut ⇒ exact, precies

♦voorbeelden:

1   direct opposites • absolute tegenpolen

————————

direct²

I 〈 onovergankelijk werkwoord〉

1 het bevel voeren ⇒ aanwijzingen geven, opdracht geven

II 〈 onovergankelijk en overgankelijk werkwoord〉

1 regisseren

2 dirigeren

III 〈 overgankelijk werkwoord〉

1 adresseren ⇒ sturen

2 richten

3 de weg wijzen ⇒ leiden, gidsen

4 bestemmen ⇒ toewijzen, aanwijzen

5 leiden ⇒ de leiding hebben over, besturen

6 geleiden ⇒ als richtlijn dienen voor

7 opdracht geven ⇒ bevelen; 〈 juridisch〉 instrueren

♦voorbeelden:

1   direct a letter to someone • een brief aan iemand adresseren

2   these measures are directed against abuse • deze maatregelen zijn gericht tegen misbruik

     he directed a blow at his brother • hij sloeg naar zijn broer

     his remarks were directed at all of us • zijn opmerkingen waren voor ons allemaal bedoeld

3   would you direct me to the town hall? • zou u mij kunnen zeggen hoe ik bij het stadhuis moet komen?

————————

direct³

〈 bijwoord〉

1 rechtstreeks

♦voorbeelden:

1   broadcast direct • rechtstreeks uitzenden

     she came direct to Paris • ze kwam rechtstreeks naar Parijs

English-Dutch dictionary > direct
6 dig

diɡ 1. present participle - digging; verb
1) (to turn up (earth) with a spade etc: to dig the garden.) spa/grave opp

2) (to make (a hole) in this way: The child dug a tunnel in the sand.) grave

3) (to poke: He dug his brother in the ribs with his elbow.) dytte, støte
2. noun
(a poke: a dig in the ribs; I knew that his remarks about women drivers were a dig at me (= a joke directed at me).) dytt, støt

- digger
- dig out
- dig up

arbeide
--------
grave

I
subst. \/dɪɡ\/

1) graving, utgravingsplass

2) utgraving

• we visited an archaeological dig today

vi besøkte en arkeologisk utgraving i dag

3) ( hverdagslig) støt, stikk, puff, dytt

4) ( overført) stikk, hint, spydighet, spark

• that remark was a dig at me

den bemerkningen var et stikk til meg

5) (amer., slang) lesehest
II
verb ( dug - dug) \/dɪɡ\/

1) grave, grave i

2) rote i (jorden)

3) grave opp, grave ut, grave frem

• the archaeologists were digging a new site

4) ( overført) lete frem, grave frem, grave opp

• we need to dig the facts about this event from books

vi må grave frem fakta om denne hendelsen fra bøker

5) lete, søke, rote

• she dug into her bag and produced a pen

6) (spesielt amer., slang, også dig in) pugge, legge seg i selen, jobbe, slite

7) ( hverdagslig) bo, losjere

8) støte, stikke, kjøre, hugge, sette, bore

• she dug her fork into the pie

hun stakk gaffelen i paien

• look how he digs his spurs into the horse

se hvordan han hugger sporene inn i hesten

• she dug her nails into his arm

hun boret neglene inn i armen hans

9) (gammeldags, hverdagslig) digge, like

• I dig modern jazz

jeg digger moderne jazz

10) ( slang) forstå, fatte, begripe

• do you dig what I'm saying?

skjønner du hva jeg sier?

11) ( slang) sjekke (se på)

• dig those shoes he's wearing

sjekk de skoene han har på seg

dig away at jobbe (med), slite (med)

• he dug away at his work

han slet med arbeidet

dig in grave ned ( militærvesen) grave seg ned (hverdagslig, om mat) hugg inn, hiv innpå

dig into kaste seg over, hugge innpå

• she dug into her meal

hun kastet seg over måltidet

dig oneself in bli varm i skjorta, installere seg trenge inn i emnet ( militærvesen) grave seg ned

dig one's feet\/heels\/toes in ( hverdagslig) sette seg til motverge, gjøre motstand

dig out ( også overført) grave frem, lete frem

• she dug out some old papers from the box

hun gravde frem noen gamle papirer fra boksen

(amer.) stikke av

dig potatoes ta opp poteter

dig up ( også overført) grave opp

• he dug up an old statue from the hole in the ground

han gravde opp en gammel statue fra hullet i bakken

• the journalist dug up a scandal

journalisten gravde opp en skandale

English-Norwegian dictionary > dig
7 dig

1.
[dɪg]intransitive verb, -gg-, dug [dʌg]

1) graben ( for nach)

2) (Archaeol.): (excavate) Ausgrabungen machen; graben
2. transitive verb,
-gg-, dug

1) graben

dig a hole [in something] — ein Loch [in etwas (Akk.)] graben

2) (turn up with spade etc.) umgraben

3) (Archaeol.) ausgraben

4) (sl.): (appreciate) stark finden (Jugendspr.); (understand) schnallen (salopp)
3. noun
1) Grabung, die

2) (Archaeol. coll.) Ausgrabung, die; (site) Ausgrabungsort, der

3) (fig.) Anspielung, die (at auf + Akk.)

have or make a dig at somebody/something — eine [spitze] Bemerkung über jemanden/etwas machen

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/20416/dig_in">dig in

- dig out

- dig up

* * *
[diɡ] 1. present participle - digging; verb
1) (to turn up (earth) with a spade etc: to dig the garden.) umgraben

2) (to make (a hole) in this way: The child dug a tunnel in the sand.) graben

3) (to poke: He dug his brother in the ribs with his elbow.) stoßen
2. noun
(a poke: a dig in the ribs; I knew that his remarks about women drivers were a dig at me (= a joke directed at me).) der Stoß, der Seitenhieb

- digger
- dig out
- dig up
* * *

dig

[dɪg]

I. n

1. (with shovel) Grabung f; ARCHEOL Ausgrabung f; ARCHIT Erdarbeiten pl

to go on a \dig eine Ausgrabung machen

2. (thrust) Stoß m, Puff m fam, SCHWEIZ a. Schupf m fam

\dig in the ribs Rippenstoß m

3. ( fam: cutting remark) Seitenhieb m (at auf + akk)

to have [or make] [or take] a \dig at sb gegen jdn sticheln

II. vi

<-gg-, dug, dug>

1. (break up ground) graben

▪ to \dig for sth nach etw dat graben

▪ to \dig into/through sth sich akk in/durch etw akk graben

2. (poke) graben, wühlen

her nails dug into his palm ihre Nägel gruben sich in seine Hand

I've got a stone in my shoe and it's \digging into my foot in meinem Schuh ist ein Stein, der bohrt sich in meinen Fuß

to \dig in one's pocket in der Tasche graben [o fam [herum]wühlen

3. ( dated sl: understand) schnallen sl, kapieren fam, SCHWEIZ a. drauskommen fam

you \dig, man? alles klar, Junge? fam

4.

▶ to \dig deeper der Sache nachgehen [o auf den Grund gehen], tiefer bohren

▶ to \dig [deeper] into one's pockets [tiefer] in die eigene Tasche greifen

▶ to \dig [deeper] into one's resources [or savings] [verstärkt] auf eigene Mittel/Ersparnisse zurückgreifen

III. vt

<-gg-, dug, dug>

1. (with a shovel)

▪ to \dig sth etw graben

to \dig a canal/ditch einen Kanal/Graben ausheben

to \dig a hole ein Loch buddeln fam

2. ARCHEOL

▪ to \dig sth etw ausgraben [o frei legen

3. (thrust)

▪ to \dig sb jdm einen Stoß [o SCHWEIZ a. fam Schupf] geben

to \dig a pole into the ground einen Pfahl in den Boden rammen

to \dig sb in the ribs jdn [mit dem Ellenbogen] anstoßen

to \dig one's spurs into a horse einem Pferd die Sporen geben

4. ( dated sl: like)

▪ to \dig sth auf etw akk stehen sl

5. ( dated sl: understand a meaning)

▪ to \dig sth etw schnallen sl [o fam kapieren

6.

▶ to dig [up] the dirt about [or on] sb jdn durch den Schmutz ziehen

▶ to \dig one's own grave sich dat sein eigenes Grab schaufeln

▶ to \dig in one's heels [or toes] [or feet] auf stur schalten, keinen Zentimeter nachgeben

▶ to \dig oneself into a hole sich dat selbst eine Grube graben

* * *
[dɪg] vb: pret, ptp dug
1. vt

1) ground graben; garden umgraben; grave ausheben; trench, hole, tunnel etc graben, ausheben

to dig potatoes — Kartoffeln roden

they dug their way out of prison — sie gruben sich (dat) einen (Flucht)tunnel aus dem Gefängnis

2) (= poke, thrust) bohren (sth into sth etw in etw acc)

to dig sb in the ribs — jdm or jdn in die Rippen stoßen

3) (inf: enjoy) stehen auf (+dat) (inf); (= understand) kapieren (inf)

2. vi

1) (person) graben; (dog, pig) wühlen, graben; (TECH) schürfen; (ARCHEOL) (aus)graben, Ausgrabungen machen

to dig for minerals — Erz schürfen

to dig in one's pockets for sth — in seinen Taschen nach etw suchen or wühlen

to dig deep ( Sport, fig ) — auf seine letzten Reserven zurückgreifen; ( fig, in one's memory ) lange überlegen

2) (inf

= taunt) to dig at sb — jdn anschießen or anmotzen (inf)

3. n

1) (Brit with hand, elbow) Puff m, Stoß m

to give sb a dig in the ribs — jdm einen Rippenstoß geben

2) (Brit: sarcastic remark) Seitenhieb m, Spitze f

to have a dig at sb/sth — eine spitze Bemerkung über jdn/etw machen

3) (ARCHEOL) (Aus)grabung f; (= site) Ausgrabungsstätte f

* * *

dig [dıɡ]

A s

1. Graben n, Grabung f

2. umg

a) (archäologische) Ausgrabung

b) Ausgrabungsstätte f

3. Puff m, Stoß m:

dig in the ribs Rippenstoß m

4. (at) sarkastische Bemerkung (über akk), (Seiten)Hieb (auf jemanden)

5. SCHULE US umg Büffler(in)

6. pl Br umg Bude f:

live in digs möbliert wohnen

B v/t prät und pperf dug [dʌɡ], obs digged

1. graben in (dat):

dig the ground

2. oft dig up den Boden umgraben

3. oft dig up, dig out

a) ausgraben: → mire A,

b) fig etwas ausgraben, aufdecken, ans Tageslicht bringen:

dig the truth out of sb die Wahrheit aus jemandem herausholen

c) auftreiben, finden

4. ein Loch etc graben:

dig a pit

a) eine (Fall)Grube ausheben,

b) fig eine Falle stellen ( for dat);

dig one’s way through sth sich einen Weg durch etwas graben oder bahnen (a. fig); → grave¹ 1

5. eingraben, bohren ( beide:

into in akk):

dig one’s teeth into sth die Zähne in etwas graben oder schlagen

6. einen Stoß geben (dat), stoßen, puffen:

dig one’s spurs into a horse einem Pferd die Sporen geben;

dig sb in the ribs jemandem einen Rippenstoß geben

7. umg

a) kapieren umg, verstehen

b) stehen oder abfahren auf (akk) umg, etwas übrighaben für

c) US sich etwas anschauen oder anhören

C v/i

1. graben, schürfen ( beide:

for nach)

2. fig

a) forschen ( for nach)

b) sich gründlich beschäftigen ( into mit)

3. dig into

a) einem Pferd die Sporen geben,

b) umg in einen Kuchen etc reinhauen,

c) umg sich einarbeiten in (akk)

4. SCHULE US umg

a) büffeln, ochsen

b) schwitzen (at über dat)

5. besonders Br umg seine Bude haben, wohnen

6. dig at umg jemanden anmotzen

* * *
1.
[dɪg]intransitive verb, -gg-, dug [dʌg]

1) graben ( for nach)

2) (Archaeol.): (excavate) Ausgrabungen machen; graben
2. transitive verb,
-gg-, dug

1) graben

dig a hole [in something] — ein Loch [in etwas (Akk.)] graben

2) (turn up with spade etc.) umgraben

3) (Archaeol.) ausgraben

4) (sl.): (appreciate) stark finden (Jugendspr.); (understand) schnallen (salopp)
3. noun
1) Grabung, die

2) (Archaeol. coll.) Ausgrabung, die; (site) Ausgrabungsort, der

3) (fig.) Anspielung, die (at auf + Akk.)

have or make a dig at somebody/something — eine [spitze] Bemerkung über jemanden/etwas machen

Phrasal Verbs:

- dig in

- dig out

- dig up

* * *

(at) n.

Anspielung (gegen) f.

Spitze -n f. v.

(§ p.,p.p.: dug)

= graben v.

(§ p.,pp.: grub, gegraben)

English-german dictionary > dig
8 dig

I 1. [dɪg]
nome

1) (poke) spintone m., colpo m.; (with elbow) gomitata f.; (with fist) pugno m.

2) colloq. fig. (jibe) frecciata f.

to get in a dig at sb. — lanciare una frecciata a qcn

3) archeol. scavi m.pl.

to go on a dig — (andare a) fare degli scavi

4) (when gardening)

to give the garden a dig — dare una zappata al giardino
2.
nome plurale digs BE camera f.sing. (ammobiliata), camera f.sing. d'affitto (presso privati)
II 1. [dɪg]
verbo transitivo ( forma in -ing - gg-; pass., p.pass. dug)

1) (excavate) scavare [trench, tunnel]

2) agr. zappare [garden, plot]; archeol. scavare, fare degli scavi in [ site]

3) (extract) cavare [ potatoes]; raccogliere [ root crops]; estrarre [coal, turf] ( out of da)

4) (embed) piantare, conficcare [knife, needle] ( into in)

5) AE colloq. (like)

she really digs that guy — quel ragazzo le piace un sacco
2.
verbo intransitivo ( forma in -ing - gg-; pass., p.pass. dug)

1) (excavate) scavare ( into in; for alla ricerca di, per cercare); agr. zappare; archeol. scavare, fare degli scavi

2) (search) frugare ( into, in in; for alla ricerca di, per cercare)

3) (penetrate)

to dig into — [springs, thorns] piantarsi, conficcarsi

•

- dig in

- dig out

- dig up

* * *
[diɡ] 1. present participle - digging; verb
1) (to turn up (earth) with a spade etc: to dig the garden.) scavare

2) (to make (a hole) in this way: The child dug a tunnel in the sand.) scavare

3) (to poke: He dug his brother in the ribs with his elbow.) colpire
2. noun
(a poke: a dig in the ribs; I knew that his remarks about women drivers were a dig at me (= a joke directed at me).) colpo; frecciata

- digger
- dig out
- dig up
* * *
dig /dɪg/
n.

1 (archeol.) scavo

2 (fam.) gomitata; ditata: a dig in the ribs, una gomitata (o una ditata) nelle costole

3 (fig. fam.) frecciatina; battutina: He can never resist a dig at her parents, non può mai trattenersi dal lanciare una frecciatina ai suoi genitori; to have a dig at sb. [st.], fare una battutina su q. [qc.]

4 (pl.) (fam. antiq. GB) camera d'affitto; alloggio

● ( slang USA) dig-out, partenza brusca; partenza sparata ( in auto, ecc.).
♦ (to) dig /dɪg/
(pass. e p. p. dug)

A v. t.

1 scavare; estrarre ( dal suolo): He dug a hole in the ground, ha scavato una buca in terra; to dig a trench [a grave, a tunnel, a ditch], scavare una trincea [una tomba, una galleria, un fosso]; to dig coal, estrarre carbone; to dig potatoes, cavare le patate ( scavando)

2 vangare: Grandpa is digging the garden, il nonno vanga il giardino

3 conficcare; piantare: He dug his elbow into my ribs, mi ha piantato il gomito nelle costole; He dug the spurs into the horse's sides, ha piantato gli speroni nei fianchi del cavallo

4 (pop. antiq.) apprezzare; capire: to dig girls, apprezzare le donne; I can dig that, lo capisco; You dig?, capisci?

B v. i.

1 fare uno scavo; vangare

2 ( anche fig.) scavare: to dig for gold, scavare in cerca d'oro; cercare l'oro; They dug down several metres and found water, hanno scavato per alcuni metri e hanno trovato l'acqua; They dug through 6 feet of solid rock, hanno fatto un buco di 6 piedi nella roccia solida; They spent months digging through the archives, hanno passato mesi a scavare negli archivi

3 (fam.) cercare; fare ricerche: to dig for dirt on sb., cercare informazioni compromettenti su q.

● to dig deep, far prova di generosità, elargire con generosità; (fig.) fare ricerche approfondite □ (fig.) to dig one's own grave, scavarsi la fossa con le proprie mani □ to dig sb. in the ribs, dare una gomitata (o una ditata) nelle costole a q. □ (fig.) to dig a hole for oneself, darsi la zappa sui piedi (fig.) □ to dig (up) the dirt (on sb.), cercare di scoprire informazioni compromettenti (su q.).

* * *
I 1. [dɪg]
nome

1) (poke) spintone m., colpo m.; (with elbow) gomitata f.; (with fist) pugno m.

2) colloq. fig. (jibe) frecciata f.

to get in a dig at sb. — lanciare una frecciata a qcn

3) archeol. scavi m.pl.

to go on a dig — (andare a) fare degli scavi

4) (when gardening)

to give the garden a dig — dare una zappata al giardino
2.
nome plurale digs BE camera f.sing. (ammobiliata), camera f.sing. d'affitto (presso privati)
II 1. [dɪg]
verbo transitivo ( forma in -ing - gg-; pass., p.pass. dug)

1) (excavate) scavare [trench, tunnel]

2) agr. zappare [garden, plot]; archeol. scavare, fare degli scavi in [ site]

3) (extract) cavare [ potatoes]; raccogliere [ root crops]; estrarre [coal, turf] ( out of da)

4) (embed) piantare, conficcare [knife, needle] ( into in)

5) AE colloq. (like)

she really digs that guy — quel ragazzo le piace un sacco
2.
verbo intransitivo ( forma in -ing - gg-; pass., p.pass. dug)

1) (excavate) scavare ( into in; for alla ricerca di, per cercare); agr. zappare; archeol. scavare, fare degli scavi

2) (search) frugare ( into, in in; for alla ricerca di, per cercare)

3) (penetrate)

to dig into — [springs, thorns] piantarsi, conficcarsi

•

- dig in

- dig out

- dig up

English-Italian dictionary > dig
9 direct

dɪˈrekt
1. [dai'rekt] прил.
1) противоположный кривому а) прямой The streets are in a direct line, and of a convenient breadth. ≈ Улицы прямые и достаточной ширины. б) прямой, непосредственный;
непрерывный No direct evidence had as yet appeared against Bothwell. ≈ Никаких прямых свидетельств против Ботвелла пока не приводилось. There is no man in England who has a more direct interest in it than I have. ≈ В Англии нет человека, более непосредственно заинтересованного в этом, чем я. direct descendant direct influence direct drive direct laying fire direct hit direct pointing direct vision direct viewfinder в) грам. прямой A direct question is put in the indicative mood. ≈ Прямой вопрос должен стоять в индикативе. direct speech г) откровенный;
неприкрытый If he was bitter, he was still direct. ≈ Хотя его слова были и горьки, но зато, как и раньше, откровенны. Syn: upright, downright, outright ∙ direct action direct tax direct address Syn: straight, straightforward, uninterrupted, immediate
2) противоположный обратному а) абсолютный, полный Is not this the direct contrary of what was admitted before? ≈ Не прямо ли это противоречит сказанному ранее? б) прямой, открытый;
ясный;
правдивый в) астр. движущийся с запада на восток Ant: retrograde г) мат. прямой In the direct ratio of the arms of the lever. ≈ Прямое соотношение плеч рычага. Ant: inverse д) последовательный His conduct in the revolution has been direct and manly. ≈ Во время революции он вел себя последовательно и по-мужски.
3) электр. постоянный (главным образом в сочетании direct current) direct current DC direct coupling
2. нареч. непосредственно, прямо His orders have come down to him direct from on high. ≈ Приказ пришел непосредственно сверху. Syn: straight, immediately, absolutely, exactly
3. гл.
1) адресовать, писать куда-л. Direct to me at Mr. Hipkis's, ironmonger in Monmouth. ≈ Пишите мне на адрес мистера Хипкиса, кузнеца в Монмуте. Syn: address
2) об отношениях субординации а) руководить, управлять Wisdom is profitable to direct. ≈ Мудрость помогает управлять. Syn: control, guide, order б) приказывать, указывать;
предписывать Cast their anchors as chance or convenience directed. ≈ Вставали на якорь там, где указывала им судьба или соображения удобства. Syn: order, ordain, appoint, prescribe в) муз. дирижировать The music was composed and directed by Handel. ≈ Автор и дирижер этой вещи был Гендель. Syn: conduct г) театр. ставить пьесу, спектакль, сцену, мизансцену, фильм( о режиссере, постановщике) The remedy of course is for the author to direct his own play. ≈ Выход, конечно, если автор сам ставит свою пьесу. ∙ regulate, control, govern
3) о действиях а) прям. направлять Our efforts were directed towards the elimination of poverty. ≈ Наши усилия были направлены на искоренение бедности. To direct attention to an extremely curious fact. ≈ Обратить внимание на престранный факт. direct one's eyes direct one's steps б) направлять, побуждать, подсказывать In love it is heart that directs you. ≈ В любви тебе все подскажет сердце. Syn: guide, conduct, lead в) суж. указывать дорогу Can you direct me to the nearest railway station? ≈ Не подскажете дорогу к ближайшей железнодорожной станции? Syn: inform, instruct, guide г) прям. перен. целить(ся), нацеливать(ся), направлять (against, at) They directed the attacks against the enemy's seaports. ≈ Они направили свои удары на вражеские порты. ∙ Syn: point, address, aim, turn прямой - * road прямая дорога - in the * line по прямой линии - in a * line with smth. на одной линии с чем-л. - * motion( музыкальное) параллельное голосоведение прямой, открытый;
правдивый;
ясный, недвусмысленный - * person прямой человек - * statement ясное /недвусмысленное/ заявление - * charge открытое обвинение очевидный, явный - * lie явная ложь - * contradiction явное /очевидное/ противоречие прямой, непосредственный - * influence непосредственное влияние - * contact непосредственный контакт - * knowledge сведения из первоисточника - * communication непосредственная связь - * tax прямой налог - * method прямой метод( в педагогике) - * action прямые действия (забастовка, демонстрация и т. п.) - to take * action объявлять забастовку, бастовать - * evidence (юридическое) прямые доказательства - * reading( техническое) прямой отсчет - * drive( техническое) прямая передача - * process процесс непосредственного получения железа из руд, бездоменный процесс - * hit (военное) прямое попадание - * fire (военное) огонь прямой наводкой, огонь с открытых позиций - * laying( военное) прямая наводка - * position( военное) открытая( огневая) позиция - * pressure /pursuit/ (военное) фронтальное преследование - * access( компьютерное) прямой доступ - * stroke прямой удар молнии - to have a * interest in smth. быть непосредственно заинтересованным в чем-л. - he had * charge of the laboratory лаборатория находилась в его непосредственном подчинении происходящий по прямой линии - * ancestor прямой предок - he was a * descendant of duke Wellington он происходил по прямой линии от герцога Веллингтонского (усилительно) полный, абсолютный - * opposite /contrary/ полная /диаметральная/ противоположность вертикальный;
отвесный;
перпендикулярный к данной плоскости - * sun отвесно падающие лучи солнца прямой - * speech прямая речь (математика) прямой - * ratio прямая пропорциональность - in * ratio to distance прямо пропорциональный расстоянию (астрономия) движущийся с запада на восток (электротехника) постоянный - * current постоянный ток - * voltage постоянное напряжение прямо;
сразу, непосредственно - to go * to London поехать прямо в Лондон - I shall communicate with you * я сразу же свяжусь с вами - the concert will be transmitted * from Paris концерт будет транслироваться непосредственно из Парижа направлять, наводить - to * a telescope towards the Moon направить телескоп на Луну направлять, обращать, устремлять - to * one's steps to a house направляться к дому - to * attention to an interesting fact обратить внимание на интересный факт - to * one's efforts /energies/ to smth. отдавать силы /энергию/ чему-л. - to * measures against smth. принять меры против чего-л. - to * the fire on a target( военное) направлять огонь на цель руководить, управлять;
контролировать - to * a business руководить предприятием предписывать;
давать указание, распоряжение - to * smb. to come предписать /дать указание, предложить/ кому-л. явиться - as *ed в соответствии с указаниями /с предписанием/ - to * John to drive to New York распорядиться, чтобы Джон ехал в Нью-Йорк - he is *ed by his conscience он следует велениям своей совести решать - the judge *ed the verdict for the defendant судья решил дело в пользу ответчика наставлять;
давать советы, учить;
инструктировать - to * the jury проводить инструктаж судей - to * smb. in matters of diplomacy быть чьим-л. наставником в вопросах дипломатии показывать дорогу - can you * me to the railway station? не скажете ли вы (мне), как пройти на вокзал? обращать, предназначать - to * words to smb. обращаться к кому-л. со словами - he never heard the words the judge *ed to him он не слышал обращенных к нему слов судьи адресовать - to * a letter to smb. адресовать кому-л. письмо направлять, посылать - they were *ed to work at the archives они были направлены на работу в архив дирижировать - to * an orchestra дирижировать оркестром - who *ed at yesterday's concert? кто вчера дирижировал? режиссировать, ставить кинофильм ~ указывать дорогу;
can you direct me to the post-office? не скажете ли вы мне, как пройти на почту? direct адресовать;
to direct a parcel адресовать посылку ~ вертикальный ~ давать распоряжения ~ давать советы ~ давать указания ~ астр. движущийся с запада на восток ~ дирижировать (оркестром, хором) ~ инструктировать ~ контролировать ~ направлять, наводить ~ направлять;
to direct one's remarks( efforts, attention) (to) направлять свои замечания (усилия, внимание) (на) ;
to direct one's eyes обратить свой взор ~ направлять ~ направлять деятельность ~ наставлять, инструктировать ~ наставлять ~ нацеливать(ся) ~ недвусмысленный ~ непосредственный ~ обращать ~ открытый ~ подсказывать, побуждать, направлять;
duty directs my actions всеми моими поступками руководит чувство долга ~ полный, абсолютный;
direct opposite полная (диаметральная) противоположность ~ полный ~ эл. постоянный;
direct current постоянный ток ~ посылать ~ правдивый ~ предназначать ~ предписывать ~ приказывать;
do as you are directed делайте, как вам приказано ~ прямо, непосредственно ~ прямо, сразу, непосредственно ~ грам. прямой;
direct speech прямая речь ~ прямой, открытый;
ясный;
правдивый;
direct answer прямой, неуклончивый ответ ~ прямой, непосредственный, личный;
direct descendant потомок по прямой линии ~ прямой;
direct road прямая дорога ~ прямой ~ руководить;
управлять;
to direct a business руководить предприятием, фирмой ~ руководить ~ театр. ставить (о режиссере) ~ указывать дорогу;
can you direct me to the post-office? не скажете ли вы мне, как пройти на почту? ~ устремлять ~ учить ~ ясный ~ руководить;
управлять;
to direct a business руководить предприятием, фирмой direct адресовать;
to direct a parcel адресовать посылку ~ прямой, открытый;
ясный;
правдивый;
direct answer прямой, неуклончивый ответ ~ эл. постоянный;
direct current постоянный ток ~ drive прямая передача ~ (laying) fire воен. огонь, стрельба прямой наводкой ~ hit воен. прямое попадание ~ influence непосредственное влияние ~ inquiries to наводить справки ~ inquiries to направлять запросы ~ investment income доход от прямых капиталовложений ~ направлять;
to direct one's remarks (efforts, attention) (to) направлять свои замечания (усилия, внимание) (на) ;
to direct one's eyes обратить свой взор ~ направлять;
to direct one's remarks (efforts, attention) (to) направлять свои замечания (усилия, внимание) (на) ;
to direct one's eyes обратить свой взор to ~ one's steps направляться ~ полный, абсолютный;
direct opposite полная (диаметральная) противоположность opposite: ~ противоположность;
direct (или exact) opposite прямая противоположность ~ pointing амер. воен. прямая наводка ~ прямой;
direct road прямая дорога ~ грам. прямой;
direct speech прямая речь ~ приказывать;
do as you are directed делайте, как вам приказано ~ подсказывать, побуждать, направлять;
duty directs my actions всеми моими поступками руководит чувство долга

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > direct
10 direct

1. прил.
1) общ. прямой

direct road — прямая дорога

in the direct line — по прямой (линии)

Syn:

straight

2) общ. прямой, открытый, откровенный, правдивый; ясный, недвусмысленный, очевидный, явный

direct person [question, reply\] — прямой человек [вопрос, ответ\]

direct statement — ясное (недвусмысленное) заявление

direct lie — явная ложь

direct contradiction — очевидное противоречие

Syn:

natural, straightforward, honest

See:

direct appeal, direct contempt, direct democracy, direct discrimination б), direct estoppel, direct liability 1) б)

3) общ. прямой, непосредственный

direct knowledge — сведения из первоисточника

direct communication — непосредственная связь

direct ancestor [heir\] — прямой предок [наследник\]

direct tax — прямой налог

to have a direct interest in smth. — быть непосредственно заинтересованным в чем-л.

He had direct charge of the laboratory. — Лаборатория находилась в его непосредственном подчинении.

Syn:

lineal

See:

direct access, direct action, direct advertiser, direct advertising, direct approach, direct barter, direct bill, direct business, direct buying, direct cause, direct charging, direct communication, direct competitor, direct consequence, direct constraint, direct consumer sales, direct consumption, direct contact, direct control, direct conversion, direct cost, direct costing, direct customer, direct damage, direct damages, direct data entry, direct debit, direct delivery, direct demand, direct deposit, direct descendant, direct discrimination а), direct effect, direct election, direct environment, direct equity investment, direct execution, direct expense, direct export, direct exporting, direct exposure, direct feedback, direct finance, direct financing, direct foreign investment, direct government payments, direct grant, direct heir, direct hour, direct house, direct impact, direct implementation, direct import, direct importing, direct inference, direct influence, direct infringement, direct injury, direct insurance, direct insurer, direct interference, direct investment, direct knowledge, direct labour, direct lease, direct leasing, direct lending, direct letter of credit, direct liability 2) а), direct light, direct loan, direct loss, direct mail, direct mailer, direct mailing, direct maintenance cost, direct man-hours, direct manufacturing expenses, direct marketer, direct marketing, direct material cost, direct materials, direct measure, direct measurement, direct media, direct method, direct motive, direct observation, direct outlays, direct overhead, direct paper, direct participant, direct payment, direct payout, direct payroll costs, direct placement, direct placing, direct plagiarism, direct posting, direct premium earned, direct premium written, direct premiums, direct premiums earned, direct premiums written, direct producer, direct production, direct profitability, direct project cost, direct promotion, direct purchase, direct purchasing, direct questioning, direct quotation, direct reinsurer, direct response, direct restrictions, direct result, direct revelation mechanism, direct rule, direct sale, direct sales, direct sales force, direct selling, direct settlement, direct store delivery, direct suit, direct supervision, direct supervisor, direct tax, direct taxation, direct test of financial balance, direct testing, direct tracing, direct transfer, direct transformation, direct transition, direct utility function, direct vendor delivery, direct viewing, direct violation, direct vote, direct wages, direct worker, direct write-off, direct writer, Direct Health and Medical Insurance Carriers, Direct Life Insurance Carriers, Direct Selling Establishments

4) общ. полный, абсолютный

direct opposite — полная противоположность

Is not this the direct contrary of what was admitted before? — Не является ли это заявление прямо противоположным сказанному ранее?

Syn:

complete

5) лингв. прямой

direct speech — прямая речь

direct question — прямой вопрос

direct object — прямое дополнение

See:

, direct questionnaire

6) мат. прямой

а) (отвесный, горизонтальный, перпендикулярный данной плоскости)

direct sun — прямые солнечные лучи

б) ( противоположный обратному)

direct ratio — прямая пропорциональность

in direct ratio to distance — прямо пропорциональный расстоянию

direct dependence — прямая зависимость

See:

7) астрон. движущийся с запада на восток ( о небесных телах)

8) тех. последовательный, постоянный ( главным образом в словосочетаниях)

direct current — постоянный ток

direct voltage — постоянное напряжение

direct coupling — последовательное соединение
2. нареч.
общ. прямо, сразу, непосредственно

to come direct to London — прибыть прямо в Лондон

I shall communicate with you direct. — Я сразу же свяжусь с вами.

His orders have come down to him direct from on high. — Он получил приказ непосредственно сверху.

Syn:

straight, immediately, exactly
3. гл.
1) общ. обращаться, адресовать, писать (куда-л.)

to direct words [remarks\] to smb. — обратиться к кому-л. со словами [замечаниями\]

Direct to me at Mr. Hipkis's. — Пишите мне на адрес мистера Хипкиса.

Syn:

address

2) упр. руководить, управлять, контролировать

to direct a business [a campaign\] — руководить предприятием [компанией\]

Wisdom is profitable to direct. — Мудрость помогает управлять.

Syn:

control, guide, head, regulate, govern, lead, manage, handle

3) упр. приказывать, указывать; предписывать, давать указания [распоряжения\]

as directed — в соответствии с указаниями [с предписанием\]

to direct John to drive to New York — распорядиться, чтобы Джон ехал в Нью-Йорк

The council directed the Chief Fire Officer to prepare a survey of fire precautions in schools. — Совет поручил начальнику пожарной охраны подготовить доклад об уровне пожарной безопасности в школах.

He is directed by his conscience. — Он следует велениям своей совести.

Syn:

order, ordain, prescribe

4) юр. решать

The judge directed the verdict for the defendant. — Судья решил дело в пользу ответчика.

5) общ. наставлять; давать советы, учить; инструктировать

to direct the jury — проводить инструктаж присяжных

to direct smb. in matters of diplomacy — быть чьим-л. наставником в вопросах дипломатии

6) иск. дирижировать

Syn:

conduct

7) иск. ставить (пьесу, спектакль, сцену, мизансцену, фильм)

8) общ. направлять (людей, усилия, действия, внимание); побуждать, подсказывать

to direct attention to — обратить внимание на

to direct one's eyes — обратить свой взор (куда-л.)

to direct one's steps — направляться (куда-л.)

to direct one's efforts [energies\] to smth. — отдавать силы [энергию\] чему-л.

They were directed to work at the archives. — Они были направлены на работу в архив.

In love it is heart that directs you. — В любви тебе все подсказывает сердце.

They directed the attacks against the enemy's seaports. — Они направили свои удары на вражеские порты.

Syn:

guide, conduct, lead

9) общ. указывать дорогу

Can you direct me to the nearest railway station? — Не подскажете дорогу к ближайшей железнодорожной станции?

Syn:

inform, instruct, guide

10) общ., воен. целить(ся), нацеливать(ся), направлять

to direct a telescope towards the Moon — направить телескоп на Луну

Syn:

point, address, aim, turn

Англо-русский экономический словарь > direct
11 personal

adjective

1) (one's own: This is his personal opinion; The matter will have my personal attention.) personal

2) (private: This is a personal matter between him and me.) personal

3) (in person: The Prime Minister will make a personal appearance.) en persona

4) ((making remarks which are) insulting, especially about a person's appearance etc: personal remarks; Don't be personal!) indiscreto, maleducado, ofensivo

personal adj

1. personal

a personal opinion una opinión personal

2. personal / privado

a personal letter una carta personal

personal adjetivo personal;
◊ objetos de uso personal personal effects
■ sustantivo masculino (de fábrica, empresa) personnel (pl), staff ( sing or pl); estamos escasos de personal we're short-staffed
personal
I adjetivo personal
una carta personal, a private letter
II sustantivo masculino (trabajadores) staff, personnel ' personal' also found in these entries: Spanish: consignar - contingente - dato - efecto - escala - interés - jefa - jefe - lavandería - llave - objeto - particular - pasar - placa - plana - plano - presente - primar - privada - privado - abandonar - ampliación - ampliar - aseo - auxiliar - bien - citar - computadora - consultorio - coqueto - defensa - dejadez - dejado - despedir - diario - falta - historial - insuficiencia - intimidad - número - palacio - patrimonio - PC - planilla - plantilla - reducción - tarjeta - uno English: accustom - achievement - agree - appreciate - averse - balloon - battle - cleanliness - computer - dear - decision - decision making - delay - despite - diary - dodge - employ - excuse - exploit - first-hand - gap - heart-to-heart - love - maintenance staff - mate - myself - neglect - office staff - PA - pc - personal - personal best - personal computer - personal pronoun - personally - personnel - personnel department - personnel management - private - private income - put off - referee - self-improvement - self-interest - short-staffed - staff - staff meeting - staff training - staffing - strength

personal

tr['pɜːsənəl]

adjective

1 (private) personal, privado,-a

■ my personal life mi vida privada

■ for personal reasons por motivos personales

■ personal call llamada particular

2 (own) particular, personal

■ she's got a personal trainer tiene un entrenador particular

3 (individual) personal

■ it's a personal opinion es una opinión personal

4 (physical - appearance) personal; (hygiene) íntimo,-a, personal

5 (in person) en persona

■ the actor made a personal appearance el actor apareció en persona

■ the Prime Minister made a personal visit el Primer Ministro realizó una visita de carácter privado

■ I'll give it my personal attention me encargaré de ello personalmente

6 (rude) ofensivo,-a

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to get personal hacer alusiones personales

personal assistant secretario,-a personal

personal best SMALLSPORT/SMALL mejor marca

personal column sección nombre femenino de anuncios nombre masculino plural personales

personal computer ordenador nombre masculino personal

personal effects efectos nombre masculino plural personales

personal pronoun pronombre nombre masculino personal

personal property propiedad nombre femenino privada

personal stereo walkman nombre masculino

personal ['pərsənəl] adj

1) own, private: personal, particular, privado

for personal reasons: por razones personales

2) : en persona

to make a personal appearance: presentarse en persona, hacerse acto de presencia

3) : íntimo, personal

personal hygiene: higiene personal

4) indiscreet, prying: indiscreto, personal

personal

adj.

• corporal adj.

• en persona adj.

• mobiliario, -a adj.

• personal adj.

• privado, -a adj.

• privativo, -a adj.

n.

• remitido s.m.

I 'pɜːrsṇəl, 'pɜːsənḷ
adjective

1)

a) ( own) <experience/preference> personal; < property> privado

b) ( private) personal

this is a personal matter — éste es un asunto privado or personal

no personal calls are allowed — no se permite hacer llamadas particulares

don't ask personal questions — no hagas preguntas indiscretas

c) ( individual) <account/loan> personal

personal identification number — número m de identificación personal, PIN m

2)

a) ( in person) < appearance> en persona

b) ( physical) < hygiene> íntimo; < appearance> personal

c) ( directed against individual)

let's not get personal — no llevemos las cosas al plano personal

it's nothing personal, but... — no tengo nada contra ti (or ella etc), pero...

II

noun (AmE) anuncio m personal

['pɜːsnl]
1. ADJ

1) (=individual) personal

• I will give it my personal attention — me encargaré personalmente

• I know from personal experience that it's not easy — sé por experiencia personal que no es fácil

• it's an attack on their personal freedom — es un ataque contra su libertad personal

• he was a personal friend — era un amigo íntimo or personal

• to have/take a personal interest in sth — tener un interés personal en or por algo, interesarse personalmente en or por algo

• my personal opinion is that... — en mi opinión personal...

• it is a matter of personal preference — es una cuestión de preferencia personal

• are you willing to take personal responsibility for her? — ¿estás dispuesto a responsabilizarte personalmente de ella?

• if you continue with this investigation you do so at great personal risk — si continúa con esta investigación correrá usted un gran riesgo contra su persona

• to give sth the personal touch — dar a algo el toque personal

2) (=private) personal

personal — (on letter) confidencial

• personal belongings — efectos mpl or cosas fpl personales

• they don't allow personal calls on the office phone — no permiten que se hagan llamadas particulares en el teléfono de la oficina

• she refused to discuss her personal life — se negó a discutir su vida personal or privada

• this was a personal matter, something between us two — este era un asunto personal, algo entre nosotros dos

• for personal reasons — por razones personales

• personal space — espacio m vital

to invade sb's personal space — acercarse demasiado a algn

• two telephones, one for personal use and the other for business — dos teléfonos, uno para uso personal y el otro para los negocios

3) (=in person) [visit, interview] en persona

• to make a personal appearance — hacer acto de presencia

4) (=against the person) [abuse, insult] de carácter personal

• there's no need to get personal — no hace falta llevar las cosas al terreno personal

• they are suing for personal injury — van a denunciar por daños contra la persona

• I have nothing personal against him — no tengo nada personal en contra suya

• to ask personal questions — hacer preguntas personales or de carácter personal

• to make personal remarks (about sb) — hacer comentarios de carácter personal acerca de or sobre algn

5) (=physical) personal

• personal appearance — aspecto m (físico)

• personal cleanliness — aseo m personal

• personal hygiene — higiene f personal

2.

N (US) (Journalism) (=advert) anuncio m personal, aviso m personal (LAm)

3.

CPD

personal account N — (Econ) cuenta f personal

personal ad * N — anuncio m personal, aviso m personal (LAm)

personal allowance N — (for tax) desgravación f personal

personal assets NPL — bienes mpl muebles

personal assistant N — ayudante mf personal (to de)

personal best N — (Sport) marca f personal

personal bodyguard N — guardaespaldas mf inv personal

one of her personal bodyguards — uno de sus guardaespaldas personales

personal care N — (for the elderly or infirm) asistencia f personal

personal chair N (Brit) —

• to have a personal chair — ser titular de una cátedra

personal cleanliness N — higiene f personal, aseo m personal

personal column N — (Brit) (for births, deaths and marriages) (páginas fpl) sociales fpl (y necrológicas); (for lonely hearts) (sección f de) anuncios mpl personales

personal computer N — ordenador m or (LAm) computadora f personal

personal details NPL — (=name, address) datos mpl personales

please fill in your personal details on the attached form — por favor, rellene el formulario adjunto con sus datos personales

personal digital assistant N — agenda f electrónica, PDA m

personal effects NPL — efectos mpl personales

personal finance N — finanzas fpl personales

personal foul N — falta f personal

personal growth N — crecimiento m personal

personal identification number N — número m de identificación personal

personal income N — ingresos mpl personales

personal income tax N — impuesto m sobre la renta de las personas físicas

personal injury N — daños mpl y perjuicios

personal insurance N — seguro m personal

personal loan N — préstamo m personal

personal organizer N — (paper) agenda f personal; (electronic) agenda f personal electrónica

personal pronoun N — pronombre m personal

personal property N — (Jur) bienes mpl (muebles); (private) cosas fpl personales

personal relationships NPL — relaciones fpl personales

personal secretary N — secretario(-a) m / f personal

personal security N — (=safety) seguridad f personal; (on loan) garantía f personal

personal shopper N — asistente mf personal de compras

personal stereo N — Walkman ® m, equipo m de música personal

personal trainer N — preparador(a) m / f

personal tuition N — clases fpl particulares

* * *

I ['pɜːrsṇəl, 'pɜːsənḷ]
adjective

1)

a) ( own) <experience/preference> personal; < property> privado

b) ( private) personal

this is a personal matter — éste es un asunto privado or personal

no personal calls are allowed — no se permite hacer llamadas particulares

don't ask personal questions — no hagas preguntas indiscretas

c) ( individual) <account/loan> personal

personal identification number — número m de identificación personal, PIN m

2)

a) ( in person) < appearance> en persona

b) ( physical) < hygiene> íntimo; < appearance> personal

c) ( directed against individual)

let's not get personal — no llevemos las cosas al plano personal

it's nothing personal, but... — no tengo nada contra ti (or ella etc), pero...

II

noun (AmE) anuncio m personal

English-spanish dictionary > personal
12 direct

1. [d(a)ıʹrekt] a
1. прямой

direct road [line, rays] - прямая дорога [линия, -ые лучи]

in the direct line - по прямой линии

in a direct line with smth. - на одной линии с чем-л.

direct motion - муз. параллельное голосоведение

2. 1) прямой, открытый; правдивый; ясный, недвусмысленный

direct person [question, reply] - прямой человек [вопрос, ответ]

direct statement - ясное /недвусмысленное/ заявление

direct charge - открытое обвинение

2) очевидный, явный

direct lie - явная ложь

direct contradiction - явное /очевидное/ противоречие

3. 1) прямой, непосредственный

direct influence - непосредственное влияние

direct contact - непосредственный контакт

direct knowledge - сведения из первоисточника

direct communication - непосредственная связь

direct tax - прямой налог

direct method - прямой метод ( в педагогике)

direct action - прямые действия (забастовка, демонстрация и т. п.)

to take direct action - объявлять забастовку, бастовать

direct evidence - юр. прямые доказательства

direct reading - тех. прямой отсчёт

direct drive - тех. прямая передача

direct process - метал. процесс непосредственного получения железа из руд, бездоменный процесс

direct hit - воен. прямое попадание

direct fire - воен. огонь прямой наводкой, огонь с открытых позиций

direct laying - воен. прямая наводка

direct position - воен. открытая (огневая) позиция

direct pressure /pursuit/ - воен. фронтальное преследование

direct access - вчт. прямой доступ

direct stroke - прямой удар молнии

to have a direct interest in smth. - быть непосредственно заинтересованным в чём-л.

he had direct charge of the laboratory - лаборатория находилась в его непосредственном подчинении

2) происходящий по прямой линии

direct ancestor [heir] - прямой предок [наследник]

he was a direct descendant of duke Wellington - он происходил по прямой линии от герцога Веллингтонского

4. усил. полный, абсолютный

direct opposite /contrary/ - полная /диаметральная/ противоположность

5. вертикальный; отвесный; перпендикулярный к данной плоскости

direct sun - отвесно падающие лучи солнца

6. 1) лингв. прямой

direct speeh [question, object] - прямая речь [-ой вопрос, -ое дополнение]

2) мат. прямой

direct ratio - прямая пропорциональность

in direct ratio to distance - прямо пропорциональный расстоянию

7. астр. движущийся с запада на восток

8. эл. постоянный

direct current - постоянный ток

direct voltage - постоянное напряжение
2. [d(a)ıʹrekt] adv
прямо; сразу, непосредственно

to go [to come] direct to London - поехать [прибыть] прямо в Лондон

I shall communicate with you direct - я сразу же свяжусь с вами

the concert will be transmitted direct from Paris - концерт будет транслироваться непосредственно из Парижа
3. [d(a)ıʹrekt] v
1. 1) направлять, наводить

to direct a telescope towards the Moon - направить телескоп на Луну

2) направлять, обращать, устремлять

to direct one's steps to a house - направиться к дому

to direct attention to an interesting fact - обратить внимание на интересный факт

to direct one's efforts /energies/ to smth. - отдавать силы /энергию/ чему-л.

to direct measures against smth. - принять меры против чего-л.

to direct the fire on a target - воен. направлять огонь на цель

2. руководить, управлять; контролировать

to direct a business [a campaign] - руководить предприятием [кампанией]

3. 1) предписывать; давать указание, распоряжение

to direct smb. to come - предписать /дать указание, предложить/ кому-л. явиться

as directed - в соответствии с указаниями /с предписанием/

to direct John to drive to New York - распорядиться, чтобы Джон ехал в Нью-Йорк

he is directed by his conscience - он следует велениям своей совести

2) решать

the judge directed the verdict for the defendant - судья решил дело в пользу ответчика

4. наставлять; давать советы, учить; инструктировать

to direct the jury - проводить инструктаж судей

to direct smb. in matters of diplomacy - быть чьим-л. наставником в вопросах дипломатии

5. показывать дорогу

can you direct me to the railway station? - не скажете ли вы (мне), как пройти на вокзал?

6. 1) обращать, предназначать

to direct words [remarks] to smb. - обращаться к кому-л. со словами [с замечаниями]

he never heard the words the judge directed to him - он не слышал обращённых к нему слов судьи

2) адресовать

to direct a letter [a parcel] to smb. - адресовать кому-л. письмо [посылку]

3) направлять, посылать

they were directed to work at the archives - они были направлены на работу в архив

7. 1) дирижировать

to direct an orchestra - дирижировать оркестром

who directed at yesterday's concert? - кто вчера дирижировал?

2) режиссировать, ставить кинофильм

НБАРС > direct
13 lead

I noun
1) (metal) Blei, das

go down like a lead balloon — mit Pauken und Trompeten durchfallen (ugs.); [Rede, Vorschlag usw.:] überhaupt nicht ankommen

2) (in pencil) [Bleistift]mine, die
II 1. transitive verb,
led

1) führen

lead somebody by the hand — jemanden an der Hand führen

lead somebody by the nose — (fig.) jemanden nach seiner Pfeife tanzen lassen

lead somebody into trouble — (fig.) jemandem Ärger einbringen

this is leading us nowhere — (fig.) das führt zu nichts

2) (fig.): (influence, induce)

lead somebody to do something — jemanden veranlassen, etwas zu tun

be easily led — sich leicht beeinflussen lassen

that leads me to believe that... — das lässt mich glauben, dass...

he led me to suppose/believe that... — er gab mir Grund zu der Annahme/er machte mich glauben, dass...

3) führen [Leben]

lead a life of misery/a miserable existence — ein erbärmliches Dasein führen/eine kümmerliche Existenz fristen

4) (be first in) anführen

lead the world in electrical engineering — auf dem Gebiet der Elektrotechnik in der ganzen Welt führend sein

Smith led Jones by several yards/seconds — (Sport) Smith hatte mehrere Yards/Sekunden Vorsprung vor Jones

5) (direct, be head of) anführen [Bewegung, Abordnung]; leiten [Diskussion, Veranstaltung, Ensemble]; [Dirigent:] leiten [Orchester, Chor]; [Konzertmeister:] führen [Orchester]

lead a party — Vorsitzender/Vorsitzende einer Partei sein
2. intransitive verb,
led

1) [Straße usw., Tür:] führen

lead to the town/to the sea — zur Stadt/ans Meer führen

lead to confusion — Verwirrung stiften

one thing led to another — es kam eins zum anderen

2) (be first) führen; (go in front) vorangehen; (fig.): (be leader) an der Spitze stehen

lead by 3 metres — mit 3 Metern in Führung liegen; 3 Meter Vorsprung haben

lead in the race — das Rennen anführen
3. noun
1) (precedent) Beispiel, das; (clue) Anhaltspunkt, der

follow somebody's lead, take one's lead from somebody — jemandes Beispiel (Dat.) folgen

2) (first place) Führung, die

be in the lead — in Führung liegen; an der Spitze liegen

move or go into the lead, take the lead — sich an die Spitze setzen; in Führung gehen

3) (amount, distance) Vorsprung, der

4) (on dog etc.) Leine, die

on a lead — an der Leine

put a dog on the lead — einen Hund anleinen

5) (Electr.) Kabel, das; Leitung, die

6) (Theatre) Hauptrolle, die; (player) Hauptdarsteller, der/-darstellerin, die

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/42119/lead_away">lead away

- lead off

- lead on

- lead up to

* * *
I 1. [li:d] past tense, past participle - led; verb
1) (to guide or direct or cause to go in a certain direction: Follow my car and I'll lead you to the motorway; She took the child by the hand and led him across the road; He was leading the horse into the stable; The sound of hammering led us to the garage; You led us to believe that we would be paid!) führen

2) (to go or carry to a particular place or along a particular course: A small path leads through the woods.) führen

3) ((with to) to cause or bring about a certain situation or state of affairs: The heavy rain led to serious floods.) führen

4) (to be first (in): An official car led the procession; He is still leading in the competition.) anführen

5) (to live (a certain kind of life): She leads a pleasant existence on a Greek island.) führen
2. noun
1) (the front place or position: He has taken over the lead in the race.) die Führung

2) (the state of being first: We have a lead over the rest of the world in this kind of research.) die Führung

3) (the act of leading: We all followed his lead.) die Führung

4) (the amount by which one is ahead of others: He has a lead of twenty metres (over the man in second place).) der Vorsprung

5) (a leather strap or chain for leading a dog etc: All dogs must be kept on a lead.) die Leine

6) (a piece of information which will help to solve a mystery etc: The police have several leads concerning the identity of the thief.) der Hinweis

7) (a leading part in a play etc: Who plays the lead in that film?) die Hauptrolle

•

- leader
- leadership
- lead on
- lead up the garden path
- lead up to
- lead the way II [led] noun
1) (( also adjective) (of) an element, a soft, heavy, bluish-grey metal: lead pipes; Are these pipes made of lead or copper?) das Blei

2) (the part of a pencil that leaves a mark: The lead of my pencil has broken.) die Mine

•

- leaden

* * *

lead¹

[led]

I. n

1. no pl (metal) Blei nt

to be as heavy as \lead schwer wie Blei sein

to contain \lead bleihaltig sein

2. (pencil filling) Mine f

3. no pl (graphite) Grafit m

4. no pl (bullets) Blei nt veraltet, Kugeln pl

5. BRIT (strips of lead)

▪ \leads pl (in windows) Bleifassung f; (on roofs) Bleiplatten pl

6. NAUT Lot nt fachspr

7.

▶ to have \lead in one's pencil ein steifes Rohr haben sl vulg

▶ to get the \lead out sich akk beeilen

▶ to swing the \lead BRIT ( fam: pretend to be sick) krankfeiern fam; (pretend to be incapable of work) sich akk drücken fam, schwänzen SCHWEIZ fam

II. n modifier (bullet, crystal, pipe, weight) Blei-

\lead accumulator Bleiakkumulator m

▶ to go down like a \lead balloon überhaupt nicht ankommen fam

lead²

[li:d]

I. n

1. THEAT, FILM Hauptrolle f

to get/play the \lead [in sth] [in etw dat] die Hauptrolle bekommen/spielen

2. usu sing (guiding, example) Beispiel nt

to follow sb's \lead jds Beispiel folgen

3. usu sing (guiding in dance) Führung f kein pl

to give a strong \lead gut führen

to follow sb's \lead sich akk von jdm führen lassen

4. no pl (front position) Führung f

▪ to be in the \lead führend sein; SPORT in Führung liegen

to go [or move] into the \lead die Führung übernehmen; SPORT sich akk an die Spitze setzen

to have/hold/take [over] the \lead die Führung haben/verteidigen/übernehmen

to lose one's \lead die Führung verlieren

5. (position in advance) Vorsprung m

6. (clue) Hinweis m

to get a \lead on sth einen Hinweis auf etw akk bekommen

7. (connecting wire) Kabel nt

8. BRIT, AUS (rope for pet) Leine f

▪ to be on a \lead angeleint sein

to keep an animal on a \lead ein Tier an der Leine halten

to let an animal off the \lead ein Tier von der Leine lassen, ein Tier frei laufen lassen

to be [let] off the \lead ( fig hum) sturmfreie Bude haben fam

9. TYPO Durchschuss m

II. vt

<led, led>

1. (be in charge of)

▪ to \lead sb/sth jdn/etw führen

she led the party to victory sie führte die Partei zum Sieg

to \lead a delegation/an expedition eine Delegation/eine Expedition leiten

to \lead a discussion/an inquiry eine Diskussion/Ermittlungen leiten

to \lead sb in prayer jdm vorbeten

2. (guide)

▪ to \lead sb/sth jdn/etw führen

▪ to \lead sb into/over/through sth jdn in/über/durch etw akk führen

▪ to \lead sb to sth jdn zu etw dat führen

to \lead sb astray jdn auf Abwege führen

3. (go in advance)

to \lead the way vorangehen

to \lead the way in sth ( fig) bei etw dat an der Spitze stehen

4. (cause to have)

to \lead sb [in]to problems jdn in Schwierigkeiten bringen

5. ( pej: cause to do)

▪ to \lead sb to do sth jdn dazu verleiten, etw zu tun

to \lead sb to believe that... jdn glauben lassen, dass...

6. ECON, SPORT (be ahead of)

▪ to \lead sb jdn anführen

to \lead the field/the pack das Feld/die Gruppe anführen

to \lead the world weltweit führend sein

7. (spend)

to \lead a life of luxury ein Leben im Luxus führen

to \lead a cat-and-dog life wie Hund und Katze leben

to \lead a charmed life (be very lucky in life) ein glückliches Leben führen; (be guarded from above) einen Schutzengel haben

to \lead a hectic/quiet life ein hektisches/ruhiges Leben führen

the life she \leads is very relaxed sie führt ein sehr bequemes Leben

8. (influence)

▪ to \lead sb witness jdn beeinflussen

9.

▶ to \lead sb up [or down] the garden path ( fam) jdn an der Nase herumführen [o hinters Licht führen]

▶ to \lead sb a merry dance ( fam) sein Spiel mit jdm treiben

▶ to \lead sb by the nose ( fam) jdn unter seiner Fuchtel haben fam

III. vi

<led, led>

1. (be in charge) die Leitung innehaben

2. (be guide) vorangehen

where she \leads, others will follow sie ist eine starke Führungspersönlichkeit

to \lead from the front ( fig) den Ton angeben

3. (guide woman dancer) führen

4. (be directed towards)

▪ to \lead somewhere irgendwohin führen

the track \leads across the fields der Pfad führt über die Felder

this passage \leads into the servants' quarters dieser Gang führt zu den Wohnräumen der Bediensteten

the door \leads onto a wide shady terrace die Tür geht auf eine große, schattige Terrasse hinaus

5. (implicate)

▪ to \lead to sth auf etw akk hinweisen

everything \leads to this conclusion alles legt diese Schlussfolgerung nahe

6. (cause to develop, happen)

▪ to \lead to sth zu etw dat führen

this is bound to \lead to trouble das muss zwangsläufig zu Schwierigkeiten führen

all this talk is \leading nowhere all dieses Gerede führt zu [o fam bringt] nichts

where's it all going to \lead? wo soll das alles noch hinführen?

7. (be in the lead) führen; SPORT in Führung liegen

to \lead by 10 points mit 10 Punkten in Führung liegen

8. LAW in einem Prozess auftreten

to \lead for the prosecution die Anklage[verhandlung] eröffnen

9.

▶ to \lead with one's chin ( fam) das Schicksal herausfordern

▶ all roads \lead to Rome ( saying) alle Wege führen nach Rom prov

* * *
I [led]
1. n

1) (= metal) Blei nt

they pumped him full of lead (inf) — sie pumpten ihn mit Blei voll (inf)

2) (in pencil) Grafit nt, Graphit nt; (= single lead) Mine f

that'll put lead in your pencil (inf) — das wird dir die Glieder stärken (inf)

3) (NAUT) Lot nt

4) pl (on roof) Bleiplatten pl; (in window) Bleifassung f

2. vt
(= weight with lead) mit Blei beschweren II [liːd] vb: pret, ptp led
1. n

1) (= front position) Spitzenposition f; (= leading position, SPORT) Führung f, Spitze f; (in league etc) Tabellenspitze f

to be in the lead — führend sein, in Führung liegen; (Sport) in Führung or vorn liegen, führen

to take the lead, to move into the lead — in Führung gehen, die Führung übernehmen; (in league) Tabellenführer werden

this set gives him the lead —

this match gives them the lead in the league — mit diesem Spiel gehen sie in der Liga in Führung

he took the lead from the German runner — er übernahm die Führung vor dem deutschen Läufer

Japan took the lead from Germany in exports — Japan verdrängte Deutschland auf dem Exportmarkt von der Spitze

2) (= distance, time ahead) Vorsprung m

to have two minutes' lead over sb — zwei Minuten Vorsprung vor jdm haben

3) (= example) Beispiel nt

to give sb a lead — jdm etw vormachen

to take the lead, to show a lead — mit gutem Beispiel vorangehen

4) (= clue) Indiz nt, Anhaltspunkt m; (in guessing etc) Hinweis m, Tipp m

the police have a lead — die Polizei hat eine Spur

it gave the police a lead — das brachte die Polizei auf die Spur

5) (CARDS)

it's my lead — ich fange an

6) (THEAT) (= part) Hauptrolle f; (= person) Hauptdarsteller(in) m(f)

to sing the lead — die Titelpartie or die tragende Partie singen

7) (= leash) Leine f

on a lead — an der Leine

8) (ELEC) Leitung(skabel nt) f, Kabel nt; (from separate source) Zuleitung f (form)

2. vt

1) (= conduct) person, animal führen; water leiten

to lead sb in/out etc — jdn hinein-/hinaus- etc führen

that road will lead you back to the station — auf dieser Straße kommen Sie zum Bahnhof zurück

to lead the way (lit, fig) — vorangehen; ( fig

all this talk is leading us nowhere — dieses ganze Gerede bringt uns nicht weiter

the argument led us round in circles — unsere Argumentation drehte sich im Kreis

2) (= be the leader of, direct) (an)führen; expedition, team leiten; regiment führen; movement, revolution anführen; conversation bestimmen; orchestra (conductor) leiten; (first violin) führen

to lead a government — an der Spitze einer Regierung stehen, Regierungschef sein

to lead a party — Parteivorsitzender sein, den Parteivorsitz führen

3) (= be first in) anführen

they led us by 30 seconds — sie lagen mit 30 Sekunden vor uns (dat)

Britain leads the world in textiles — Großbritannien ist auf dem Gebiet der Textilproduktion führend in der Welt

4) card ausspielen

5) life führen

to lead a life of luxury/deception — ein Luxusleben/betrügerisches Leben führen

6) (= influence) beeinflussen

to lead sb to do sth — jdn dazu bringen, etw zu tun

to lead a witness — einen Zeugen/eine Zeugin beeinflussen

what led him to change his mind? — wie kam er dazu, seine Meinung zu ändern?

to lead sb to believe that... — jdm den Eindruck vermitteln, dass..., jdn glauben machen, dass... (geh)

I am led to believe that... —

to lead sb into error — jdn irreleiten or fehlleiten

to lead sb into trouble — jdn in Schwierigkeiten bringen

he is easily led — er lässt sich leicht beeinflussen

this led me to the conclusion that... — daraus schloss ich, dass...

I am led to the conclusion that... —

what leads you to think that? — woraus schließen Sie das?

7) wire, flex legen, entlangführen

3. vi

1) (= go in front) vorangehen; (in race) in Führung liegen

to lead by 10 metres — einen Vorsprung von 10 Metern haben, mit 10 Metern in Führung liegen

he easily leads — er liegt klar in Führung

he always follows where his brother leads — er macht alles nach, was sein Bruder macht

the "Times" led with a story about the financial crisis —

he leads with his right (Boxing) — er ist Rechtsausleger

2) (= be a leader also in dancing) führen

he had shown the ability to lead — er hat gezeigt, dass er Führungsqualitäten besitzt

3) (CARDS) ausspielen (with sth etw)

who leads? — wer spielt aus?, wer fängt an?

4) (street etc) führen, gehen

it leads into that room — es führt zu diesem Raum

this road leads nowhere — diese Straße führt nirgendwohin or geht nicht weiter

5) (= result in, cause) führen (to zu)

all this talk is leading nowhere — dieses ganze Gerede führt zu nichts

remarks like that could lead to trouble — solche Bemerkungen können unangenehme Folgen haben

what will all these strikes lead to? — wo sollen all diese Streiks hinführen?

* * *

lead¹ [liːd]

A s

1. Führung f:

a) Leitung f:

under sb’s lead

b) führende Stelle, Spitze f:

be in the lead an der Spitze stehen, führend sein, SPORT etc in Führung oder vorn(e) liegen, führen;

give one’s team the lead SPORT seine Mannschaft in Führung bringen;

have the lead die Führung innehaben, SPORT etc in Führung oder vorn(e) liegen, führen;

shoot one’s team into the lead SPORT seine Mannschaft in Führung schießen;

take the lead

a) auch SPORT die Führung übernehmen, sich an die Spitze setzen ( beide:

from vor dat),

b) die Initiative ergreifen,

c) vorangehen, neue Wege weisen

2. Vorsprung m ( over vor dat) ( auch SPORT):

a one minute’s ( oder one-minute) lead eine Minute Vorsprung;

have a big lead einen großen Vorsprung haben, hoch führen;

have a two-goal lead mit zwei Toren führen;

have the lead over einen Vorsprung vor der Konkurrenz haben, voraus sein (dat)

3. Boxen: (eine Schlagserie) einleitender Schlag

4. Vorbild n, Beispiel n:

follow sb’s lead jemandes Beispiel folgen;

give sb a lead jemandem ein gutes Beispiel geben, jemandem mit gutem Beispiel vorangehen

5. a) Hinweis m, Wink m

b) Anhaltspunkt m

c) Spur f:

give sb a lead jemandem einen Hinweis oder Anhaltspunkt geben; jemanden auf die Spur bringen

6. THEAT etc

a) Hauptrolle f

b) Hauptdarsteller(in)

7. Kartenspiel:

a) Vorhand f

b) zuerst ausgespielte Karte oder Farbe:

your lead! Sie spielen aus!

8. Journalismus:

a) Vorspann m (eines Zeitungsartikels)

b) Aufmacher m:

the scandal was the lead in the papers der Skandal wurde von den Zeitungen groß herausgestellt

9. TECH Steigung f, Ganghöhe f (eines Gewindes)

10. ELEK

a) (Zu)Leitung f

b) Leiter m, Leitungsdraht m

c) (Phasen) Voreilung f

11. (Mühl) Kanal m

12. Wasserrinne f (in einem Eisfeld)

13. (Hunde) Leine f:

keep on the lead an der Leine führen oder halten

14. MIL Vorhalt m

B adj Leit…, Führungs…, Haupt…

C v/t prät und pperf led [led]

1. führen, leiten, jemandem den Weg zeigen:

lead the way vorangehen, den Weg zeigen; → garden path, nose Bes Redew

2. führen, bringen:

this road will lead you to town; → temptation

3. bewegen, verleiten, -führen ( alle:

to zu), dahin bringen, veranlassen ( beide:

to do zu tun):

this led me to believe that … dies veranlasste mich zu glauben, dass …;

what led you to think so? was brachte Sie zu dieser Ansicht?

4. a) (an)führen, leiten, an der Spitze stehen von, SPORT führen vor (dat) oder gegen (by mit):

lead an army eine Armee führen oder befehligen;

lead the field SPORT das Feld anführen;

lead the table SPORT die Tabelle anführen, an der Tabellenspitze stehen;

lead sb by 20 seconds SPORT einen Vorsprung von 20 Sekunden vor jemandem haben

b) eine Untersuchung etc leiten

5. a) besonders US ein Orchester leiten, dirigieren

b) besonders Br die erste Geige spielen oder Konzertmeister sein in (dat) oder bei

6. ein behagliches etc Leben führen

7. jemandem etwas bereiten: → dance C 1, dog Bes Redew

8. einen Zeugen durch Suggestivfragen lenken

9. eine Karte, Farbe etc aus-, anspielen

10. Boxen: einen Schlag führen

D v/i

1. führen:

a) vorangehen, den Weg weisen (auch fig)

b) die erste oder leitende Stelle einnehmen, Führer sein

c) SPORT an der Spitze oder in Führung liegen:

lead by points nach Punkten führen

2. führen (Straße, Gang etc):

lead into münden in (akk);

lead off abgehen von;

lead to fig führen zu, zur Folge haben; → Rome A

3. Boxen: (zu schlagen) beginnen:

lead with the left

4. lead with (Journalismus) etwas als Aufmacher bringen

5. lead with → C 9

lead² [led]

A s

1. CHEM Blei n:

(as) heavy as lead bleischwer, schwer wie Blei (Sack, Füße etc); → balloon A 1

2. SCHIFF Senkblei n, Lot n:

cast ( oder heave) the lead das Lot auswerfen, loten;

swing the lead Br sl sich (vor oder von der Arbeit) drücken, besonders krankmachen, krankfeiern umg

3. Blei n, Kugeln pl (Geschosse)

4. CHEM Grafit m, Reißblei n

5. (Bleistift) Mine f:

put lead in sb’s pencil umg hum jemandes Manneskraft stärken

6. TYPO Durchschuss m

7. Fensterblei n, Bleifassung f

8. pl Br

a) bleierne Dachplatten pl

b) (flaches) Bleidach

9. → white lead

B v/t

1. verbleien:

leaded verbleit, (Benzin auch) bleihaltig

2. a) mit Blei füllen

b) mit Blei beschweren

3. Fensterglas in Blei fassen:

leaded window Bleiglasfenster n;

leaded lights pl Bleiverglasung f

4. TYPO durchschießen

C v/i SCHIFF loten

* * *
I noun
1) (metal) Blei, das

go down like a lead balloon — mit Pauken und Trompeten durchfallen (ugs.); [Rede, Vorschlag usw.:] überhaupt nicht ankommen

2) (in pencil) [Bleistift]mine, die
II 1. transitive verb,
led

1) führen

lead somebody by the hand — jemanden an der Hand führen

lead somebody by the nose — (fig.) jemanden nach seiner Pfeife tanzen lassen

lead somebody into trouble — (fig.) jemandem Ärger einbringen

this is leading us nowhere — (fig.) das führt zu nichts

2) (fig.): (influence, induce)

lead somebody to do something — jemanden veranlassen, etwas zu tun

be easily led — sich leicht beeinflussen lassen

that leads me to believe that... — das lässt mich glauben, dass...

he led me to suppose/believe that... — er gab mir Grund zu der Annahme/er machte mich glauben, dass...

3) führen [Leben]

lead a life of misery/a miserable existence — ein erbärmliches Dasein führen/eine kümmerliche Existenz fristen

4) (be first in) anführen

lead the world in electrical engineering — auf dem Gebiet der Elektrotechnik in der ganzen Welt führend sein

Smith led Jones by several yards/seconds — (Sport) Smith hatte mehrere Yards/Sekunden Vorsprung vor Jones

5) (direct, be head of) anführen [Bewegung, Abordnung]; leiten [Diskussion, Veranstaltung, Ensemble]; [Dirigent:] leiten [Orchester, Chor]; [Konzertmeister:] führen [Orchester]

lead a party — Vorsitzender/Vorsitzende einer Partei sein
2. intransitive verb,
led

1) [Straße usw., Tür:] führen

lead to the town/to the sea — zur Stadt/ans Meer führen

lead to confusion — Verwirrung stiften

one thing led to another — es kam eins zum anderen

2) (be first) führen; (go in front) vorangehen; (fig.): (be leader) an der Spitze stehen

lead by 3 metres — mit 3 Metern in Führung liegen; 3 Meter Vorsprung haben

lead in the race — das Rennen anführen
3. noun
1) (precedent) Beispiel, das; (clue) Anhaltspunkt, der

follow somebody's lead, take one's lead from somebody — jemandes Beispiel (Dat.) folgen

2) (first place) Führung, die

be in the lead — in Führung liegen; an der Spitze liegen

move or go into the lead, take the lead — sich an die Spitze setzen; in Führung gehen

3) (amount, distance) Vorsprung, der

4) (on dog etc.) Leine, die

on a lead — an der Leine

put a dog on the lead — einen Hund anleinen

5) (Electr.) Kabel, das; Leitung, die

6) (Theatre) Hauptrolle, die; (player) Hauptdarsteller, der/-darstellerin, die

Phrasal Verbs:

- lead away

- lead off

- lead on

- lead up to

* * *

(editorial) n.

Leitartikel m. n.

Blei nur sing. n. v.

(§ p.,p.p.: led)

= anführen v.

führen v.

leiten v.

vorangehen v.

English-german dictionary > lead
14 direct

[daɪ'rɛkt] 1. adj
bezpośredni
2. vt
letter, remarks, attention kierować (skierować perf); company, project kierować (pokierować perf) +instr; play, film reżyserować (wyreżyserować perf)

to direct sb to do sth — polecać (polecić perf) komuś zrobić coś
3. adv
bezpośrednio

can you direct me to …? — czy może mi Pan/Pani wskazać drogę do +gen ?

* * *
[di'rekt] 1. adjective
1) (straight; following the quickest and shortest way: Is this the most direct route?) bezpośredni

2) ((of manner etc) straightforward and honest: a direct answer.) bezpośredni

3) (occurring as an immediate result: His dismissal was a direct result of his rudeness to the manager.) bezpośredni

4) (exact; complete: Her opinions are the direct opposite of his.) dokładny

5) (in an unbroken line of descent from father to son etc: He is a direct descendant of Napoleon.) w prostej linii
2. verb
1) (to point, aim or turn in a particular direction: He directed my attention towards the notice.) skierować

2) (to show the way to: She directed him to the station.) skierować

3) (to order or instruct: We will do as you direct.) polecać

4) (to control or organize: A policeman was directing the traffic; to direct a film.) kierować, prowadzić

•

- direction
- directional
- directive
- directly
- directness
- director
- directory

English-Polish dictionary > direct

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He directed his remarks to you

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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He directed his remarks to you

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